Average Consumption of Water in Factories

Water is an essential natural resource for various industrial processes, and factories are one of the major consumers of water. The average consumption of water required in factories is measured in liters per capita per day (lpcd). The correct option for the average consumption of water in factories in lpcd is option 'C' which is 30-45. Let's understand the factors that affect the consumption of water in factories.

Factors Affecting Water Consumption in Factories

1. Type of Industry: The type of industry determines the amount of water required for various processes. For instance, the textile industry requires a large amount of water for dyeing, printing, and washing processes.

2. Production Rate: The production rate of a factory determines the water consumption. The higher the production rate, the higher the water consumption.

3. Water Efficiency: Water efficiency measures the amount of water used for a specific process. Improving water efficiency can reduce the overall water consumption in factories.

4. Water Recycling: Water recycling is an effective way to reduce the consumption of water in factories. The recycled water can be used for non-potable purposes such as cooling, washing, and gardening.

5. Water Treatment: The quality of water required for various processes determines the need for water treatment. The treated water can be reused for various processes.

Conclusion

The average consumption of water required in factories in lpcd is 30-45. However, the consumption of water depends on various factors such as the type of industry, production rate, water efficiency, water recycling, and water treatment. The implementation of effective water management strategies can reduce the overall consumption of water in factories.