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The first sultan of Delhi who strove to make monarchy hereditary was:
  • a)
    Iltutmish
  • b)
    Balban
  • c)
    Ala-ud-din Khalji
  • d)
    Firuz Tughlaq
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The first sultan of Delhi who strove to make monarchy hereditary was:a...
Explanation:

  • Balban was a powerful sultan of the Slave dynasty who ruled Delhi Sultanate from 1266 to 1287 AD.

  • He was the first sultan to strive to make monarchy hereditary, as he wanted his son to succeed him as the next sultan.

  • To achieve this goal, he implemented various policies like the strengthening of the royal court, the introduction of the Persian court etiquette, and the institution of the chahalgani (a group of forty nobles who acted as the sultan's eyes and ears).

  • He also tried to eradicate any opposition to his rule by using a system of spies and informers to keep an eye on the nobles and crushing any rebellion that arose.

  • Balban's efforts to make monarchy hereditary were not successful as he died without naming a successor.

  • However, his policies laid the foundation for future sultans, who continued to strive for a hereditary monarchy.

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The first sultan of Delhi who strove to make monarchy hereditary was:a)Iltutmishb)Balbanc)Ala-ud-din Khaljid)Firuz TughlaqCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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