Which of the following persons can attend the session of the parliamen...
Answer: D. Attorney General for India
Explanation: - The Attorney General for India is the chief legal advisor to the Indian government and its primary lawyer in the Supreme Court of India.
- As per the Constitution of India, the Attorney General has the right to attend and speak in both the Houses of the Parliament and its joint sitting, as well as their committee meetings.
- However, the Attorney General is not a member of the Parliament and does not have the right to vote in any of its sessions.
- This is because the Attorney General holds a constitutional position and is expected to maintain impartiality while assisting and advising the government in legal matters.
Which of the following persons can attend the session of the parliamen...
Understanding the Role of the Attorney General in Parliament
The Attorney General for India holds a unique position within the framework of the Indian Parliament. Here’s a detailed explanation of why the Attorney General can attend parliamentary sessions but has no voting rights.
Role of the Attorney General
- The Attorney General is the chief legal advisor to the Government of India.
- As per Article 76 of the Constitution, the Attorney General is appointed by the President and represents the government in legal matters.
Parliamentary Attendance
- The Attorney General has the right to attend parliamentary sessions.
- They can participate in debates and provide legal guidance to the members of Parliament.
No Voting Rights
- Despite being able to attend and speak in Parliament, the Attorney General does not possess voting rights.
- Voting rights are reserved for elected members of Parliament, whereas the Attorney General is not an elected official.
Comparative Analysis with Other Options
- **The Speaker**: The Speaker is an elected member and holds the right to vote, especially in case of a tie.
- **CAG (Comptroller and Auditor General)**: While the CAG can attend sessions, they do not participate in debates or votes since they are an independent authority.
- **Chief Justice of India**: The Chief Justice does not attend parliamentary sessions regularly and also does not have voting rights.
Conclusion
In summary, the Attorney General for India can attend parliamentary sessions and provide legal advice but lacks the right to vote, making option 'D' the correct answer. This distinction highlights the unique advisory role of the Attorney General within the parliamentary system.