A few differences between the Directive Principles and Fundamental rig...
The correct answer is option 'C': Directive Principles are justiciable and citizens can go to the courts to secure them while Fundamental rights are justiciable and cannot be enforced.
Explanation:
Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Rights are two vital components of the Indian Constitution. They both aim to promote the welfare and well-being of the citizens, but they differ in their nature and enforceability. Let's examine the differences between Directive Principles and Fundamental Rights:
1. Scope and Subject Matter:
- Directive Principles: Directive Principles cover a wide range of subjects, including economic, social, and political principles that guide the government in policymaking. They are aimed at establishing a just and equitable society and promoting the welfare of the people. These principles also encompass international peace and security.
- Fundamental Rights: Fundamental Rights, on the other hand, specifically focus on protecting individual liberties and freedoms. They are primarily concerned with securing rights such as the right to equality, freedom of speech, right to life, etc. These rights are exclusively applicable to Indian citizens.
2. Nature and Purpose:
- Directive Principles: Directive Principles are guidelines for the government to formulate policies and legislation that uphold the socio-economic welfare of the people. They are not legally enforceable and cannot be directly claimed by citizens in the court of law. However, they serve as a moral and political obligation for the government to strive towards achieving these principles.
- Fundamental Rights: Fundamental Rights, in contrast, are justiciable rights that can be enforced by citizens through the judiciary. They are legally protected and any violation of these rights can be challenged and remedied in the courts. Fundamental Rights act as a safeguard against the infringement of individual liberties by the state.
3. Privileges and Protection:
- Directive Principles: Directive Principles primarily aim to create certain privileges and entitlements for the people. They emphasize the importance of social and economic justice, equal opportunities, and improving the standard of living for all citizens.
- Fundamental Rights: Fundamental Rights, on the other hand, are inherent rights that every citizen enjoys. They are essential for the protection of individual freedom and dignity.
In conclusion, the statement that is not correct is option 'C': Directive Principles are justiciable and citizens can go to the courts to secure them while Fundamental rights are justiciable and cannot be enforced. The correct statement is that Directive Principles are not justiciable, while Fundamental Rights are justiciable and can be enforced through the judiciary.
A few differences between the Directive Principles and Fundamental rig...
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