The Constitution of India establishes Parliamentary form of government...
According to the Provisions of the Constitution of India, the parliamentary form of government established in India, is responsible to the people of India.
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The Constitution of India establishes Parliamentary form of government...
The correct answer is option 'A', the responsibility of the parliamentary form of government in India is towards the people of India. Let's understand this in detail:
Introduction:
- The Constitution of India, adopted on 26th November 1949, establishes a parliamentary form of government.
- The parliamentary system of government is a democratic system where the executive branch is accountable to the legislature.
Explanation:
1. Definition of parliamentary form of government:
- In a parliamentary form of government, the executive branch, headed by the Prime Minister, is responsible and accountable to the legislature, which represents the people.
- The members of the executive branch are usually members of the legislature and are elected by the people.
- This form of government emphasizes the principles of collective responsibility, transparency, and accountability.
2. Essence of parliamentary form of government:
- The essence of the parliamentary form of government lies in its responsibility towards the people of India.
- The government is answerable to the people through their elected representatives in the legislature.
- The executive is accountable for its actions, policies, and decisions to the legislature, which in turn represents the aspirations and interests of the people.
3. Responsibility towards the people of India:
- The government is responsible for the welfare and development of the people.
- It is responsible for formulating and implementing policies that promote the overall growth, security, and well-being of the citizens.
- The government is accountable for its actions and decisions, and it must act in the best interests of the people.
4. Role of the President:
- While the President is an important constitutional position in India, the parliamentary form of government gives the President a ceremonial role.
- The President is the head of state, but the real executive power lies with the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers, who are responsible to the legislature and ultimately to the people.
Conclusion:
- The parliamentary form of government in India establishes the responsibility of the government towards the people of India.
- The government is accountable to the legislature, which represents the people's interests and aspirations.
- This form of government ensures transparency, accountability, and the overall welfare of the citizens.