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Discouraged by new data that show increases in toxic emissions from domestic factories, searches for alternative investment opportunities are being conducted by shareholders of thenation’s leading manufacturing companies.
  • a)
    searches for alternative investment opportunities are being conducted by shareholders of thenation’s leading manufacturing companies
  • b)
    searches are being conducted by shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturingcompanies who are looking for alternative investment opportunities
  • c)
    shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturing companies had begun searching forinvestment opportunities outside of the manufacturing industry
  • d)
    the nation’s leading manufacturing companies are searching for alternative investmentopportunities for its shareholders
  • e)
    shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturing companies are searching for alternativeinvestment opportunities
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Discouraged by new data that show increases in toxic emissions from do...
(A) This choice is incorrect as it repeats the original sentence.
(B) The modifying phrase “Discouraged by new data that show increases in toxic emissions from domestic factories” is meant to modify the noun “shareholders.” Therefore, “shareholders” should be placed directly after
“factories.” Instead, it seems that the “searches” are “Discouraged by new data,” which is not logical. Also, the passive construction “are being conducted by” is unnecessarily wordy. Finally, the placement of “who are looking for alternative investment opportunities” after “companies” makes it seem that the “companies” are “searching for alternative investment opportunities.” According to the original sentence, the “shareholders” are looking for these
“opportunities,” not the “companies.”
(C) While the misplaced modifier issue is corrected by placing “shareholders” adjacent to the modifying phrase, the past perfect form of the verb, “had begun,’’ is used unnecessarily. In fact, the use of “had begun” implies that the “shareholders” had begun searching for new investment opportunities before the discouraging data were released. This is not the intended meaning of the sentence. Also, “investment opportunities outside of the manufacturing industry” is wordy when compared with “alternative investment opportunities.”
(D) The placement of “the nation’s leading manufacturing companies” adjacent to the modifying phrase makes it seem that these companies are “Discouraged by new data,” which changes the meaning of the sentence. The original meaning is further compromised by “companies are searching.” The “shareholders” are searching for new opportunities, not the companies.
(E) CORRECT. The misplaced modifier issue is corrected by placing “shareholders” adjacent to the modifying phrase. It is clear that the “shareholders” are “searching,” and not the companies. The active voice "are
searching" replaces the wordy passive construction "searches. . . are being conducted by." Finally, the phrase “alternative investment opportunities” is clear and concise.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Discouraged by new data that show increases in toxic emissions from do...
Explanation:

Identifying the Subject:
- The subject of the sentence is "shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturing companies."

Identifying the Action:
- The action being performed by the subject is "searching for alternative investment opportunities."

Identifying the Correct Option:
- Option E correctly states that "shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturing companies are searching for alternative investment opportunities."
Therefore, option E is the correct answer as it accurately conveys the action being taken by the shareholders of the manufacturing companies in response to the increase in toxic emissions.
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Discouraged by new data that show increases in toxic emissions from domestic factories, searches for alternative investment opportunities are being conducted by shareholders of thenation’s leading manufacturing companies.a)searches for alternative investment opportunities are being conducted by shareholders of thenation’s leading manufacturing companiesb)searches are being conducted by shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturingcompanies who are looking for alternative investment opportunitiesc)shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturing companies had begun searching forinvestment opportunities outside of the manufacturing industryd)the nation’s leading manufacturing companies are searching for alternative investmentopportunities for its shareholderse)shareholders of the nation’s leading manufacturing companies are searching for alternativeinvestment opportunitiesCorrect answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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