UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Rivers forms many outstanding features throug...
Start Learning for Free
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
1. river capture : middle course
2. meanders : upper course
3. ox-bow lakes : lower course
2. meanders : upper course
3. ox-bow lakes : lower course
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
- a)1 and 3 only
- b)1 and 2 only
- c)3 only
- d)2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In thi...
River capture (When a river or stream from one drainage system erodes through a land divide and acquires the flow from another drainage system) happens in upper course. Meanders are formed in the middle course.
Most Upvoted Answer
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In thi...
Rivers and Their Features
Rivers are dynamic natural systems that shape landscapes as they flow from their source to their mouth. They form various outstanding features at different stages of their course. Let's examine the given pairs to determine their correctness.
1. River Capture: Middle Course
River capture, also known as river piracy or stream capture, refers to the phenomenon where one river diverts the flow of another river. This occurs when the headwaters of one river erode through a watershed and capture the headwaters of another river flowing in a different direction. River capture is typically observed in the middle course of a river, where it has enough erosive power to cut through the intervening land.
2. Meanders: Upper Course
Meanders are large bends or loops in a river's course. They form as a result of the erosion and deposition processes that take place along the course of a river. In the upper course, where the river has a steep gradient and high velocity, it tends to erode vertically, creating V-shaped valleys and rapids. Meanders, on the other hand, are characteristic of the middle and lower courses of a river, where the gradient is gentler and the river flows more slowly, allowing for lateral erosion and the formation of meandering channels.
3. Ox-bow Lakes: Lower Course
Ox-bow lakes are crescent-shaped bodies of water that form when a meandering river cuts off a meander loop. Over time, the continuous erosion and deposition processes cause the neck of the meander loop to become narrow, eventually leading to the formation of a new channel. This results in the isolation of the meander loop, which then becomes an ox-bow lake. Ox-bow lakes are most commonly found in the lower course of a river, where meanders are more prevalent.
Correct Pairing
Based on the explanations above, we can conclude that the correct pairing is:
3. Ox-bow lakes: Lower course
The other pairs, river capture in the middle course and meanders in the upper course, are incorrect.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' - 3 only.
Rivers are dynamic natural systems that shape landscapes as they flow from their source to their mouth. They form various outstanding features at different stages of their course. Let's examine the given pairs to determine their correctness.
1. River Capture: Middle Course
River capture, also known as river piracy or stream capture, refers to the phenomenon where one river diverts the flow of another river. This occurs when the headwaters of one river erode through a watershed and capture the headwaters of another river flowing in a different direction. River capture is typically observed in the middle course of a river, where it has enough erosive power to cut through the intervening land.
2. Meanders: Upper Course
Meanders are large bends or loops in a river's course. They form as a result of the erosion and deposition processes that take place along the course of a river. In the upper course, where the river has a steep gradient and high velocity, it tends to erode vertically, creating V-shaped valleys and rapids. Meanders, on the other hand, are characteristic of the middle and lower courses of a river, where the gradient is gentler and the river flows more slowly, allowing for lateral erosion and the formation of meandering channels.
3. Ox-bow Lakes: Lower Course
Ox-bow lakes are crescent-shaped bodies of water that form when a meandering river cuts off a meander loop. Over time, the continuous erosion and deposition processes cause the neck of the meander loop to become narrow, eventually leading to the formation of a new channel. This results in the isolation of the meander loop, which then becomes an ox-bow lake. Ox-bow lakes are most commonly found in the lower course of a river, where meanders are more prevalent.
Correct Pairing
Based on the explanations above, we can conclude that the correct pairing is:
3. Ox-bow lakes: Lower course
The other pairs, river capture in the middle course and meanders in the upper course, are incorrect.
Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' - 3 only.
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Top Courses for UPSCView all
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Rivers forms many outstanding features throughout their course. In this respect which of the following pairs are correctly matched?1. river capture : middle course2. meanders : upper course3. ox-bow lakes : lower courseSelect the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 only Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup