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The noble prize of 2016 in chemistry is uniquely presented to developers of molecular machines. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the molecular machines?
  • a)
    The molecular machines can be as small as one molecule.
  • b)
    Molecular machines have controllable movements and can perform a operation with the input of energy.
  • c)
    Both (a) and (b)
  • d)
    None of the above statements is correct.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The noble prize of 2016 in chemistry is uniquely presented to develope...
Answer: c
Explanation:
The 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Jean-Pierre Sauvage, Sir J. Fraser Stoddart and Bernard L. Feringa for the design and synthesis of molecular machines.
A molecular machine or nanomachine is any discrete number of molecular components that produce quasi-mechanical movements in response to specific energy inputs. Molecular machines can be divided into two broad categories; synthetic and biological.
1. They can be one thousand times thinner than a strand of hair.
2. Their impact could be as big as the microchip.
3. They could one day go to work in the human body.
4. They could event detect disease before we show any symptoms.
5. The Nobel Committee says their potential is unimaginable.
Molecular systems capable of shifting a chemical or mechanical process away from equilibrium represent a potentially important branch of chemistry and nanotechnology. As the gradient generated from this process is able to perform useful work these types of systems, by definition, are examples of molecular machinery.
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The noble prize of 2016 in chemistry is uniquely presented to developers of molecular machines. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the molecular machines?a)The molecular machines can be as small as one molecule.b)Molecular machines have controllable movements and can perform a operation with the input of energy.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the above statements is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The noble prize of 2016 in chemistry is uniquely presented to developers of molecular machines. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the molecular machines?a)The molecular machines can be as small as one molecule.b)Molecular machines have controllable movements and can perform a operation with the input of energy.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the above statements is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The noble prize of 2016 in chemistry is uniquely presented to developers of molecular machines. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the molecular machines?a)The molecular machines can be as small as one molecule.b)Molecular machines have controllable movements and can perform a operation with the input of energy.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the above statements is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The noble prize of 2016 in chemistry is uniquely presented to developers of molecular machines. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the molecular machines?a)The molecular machines can be as small as one molecule.b)Molecular machines have controllable movements and can perform a operation with the input of energy.c)Both (a) and (b)d)None of the above statements is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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