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The Supreme Court has original Jurisdiction of any dispute/decision
- a)Regarding clarification of constitution
- b)About Constitutionality of a legislative act
- c)Between government of India and one or more states
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Supreme Court has original Jurisdiction of any dispute/decisiona)R...
Understanding Original Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India holds original jurisdiction in specific types of cases as outlined in Article 131 of the Constitution. This unique authority enables it to directly hear cases without them going through lower courts.
Key Aspects of Original Jurisdiction
- Types of Disputes
The Supreme Court's original jurisdiction is specifically applicable to disputes between:
- The Government of India and one or more states
- Different states themselves
- Significance of Article 131
Article 131 provides a constitutional mechanism for resolving intergovernmental disputes. This ensures that conflicts between states or between the Union and states can be addressed at the highest judicial level, promoting federal harmony.
- Limitations
It's important to note that original jurisdiction does not extend to:
- Clarifications of the Constitution (which may fall under advisory jurisdiction)
- The constitutionality of legislative acts, which typically come under appellate or writ jurisdiction
Conclusion
The correct answer to the question regarding the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is option 'C', as it directly relates to disputes between the Government of India and states. Understanding this jurisdiction is crucial for comprehending how the Supreme Court functions in maintaining the balance of power between different levels of government in India.
The Supreme Court of India holds original jurisdiction in specific types of cases as outlined in Article 131 of the Constitution. This unique authority enables it to directly hear cases without them going through lower courts.
Key Aspects of Original Jurisdiction
- Types of Disputes
The Supreme Court's original jurisdiction is specifically applicable to disputes between:
- The Government of India and one or more states
- Different states themselves
- Significance of Article 131
Article 131 provides a constitutional mechanism for resolving intergovernmental disputes. This ensures that conflicts between states or between the Union and states can be addressed at the highest judicial level, promoting federal harmony.
- Limitations
It's important to note that original jurisdiction does not extend to:
- Clarifications of the Constitution (which may fall under advisory jurisdiction)
- The constitutionality of legislative acts, which typically come under appellate or writ jurisdiction
Conclusion
The correct answer to the question regarding the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is option 'C', as it directly relates to disputes between the Government of India and states. Understanding this jurisdiction is crucial for comprehending how the Supreme Court functions in maintaining the balance of power between different levels of government in India.
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The Supreme Court has original Jurisdiction of any dispute/decisiona)Regarding clarification of constitutionb)About Constitutionality of a legislative actc)Between government of India and one or more statesd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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