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Which one of the following  statement is correct? [2006]
  • a)
    Endrocrine glands regulate neural activity, and nervous system regulates endocrine glands
  • b)
    Neither hormones control neural activity nor the neurons control endocrine activity
  • c)
    Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, but not vice versa
  • d)
    Neurons regulate endocrine activity, but not vice versa
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one of the following statement is correct? [2006]a)Endrocrine gl...
Endocrine glands regulate neural activity as endocrine glands secrete epinephrine & norepinephrine which have their effects on neuron activity. On the other hand neuron also controls the activity of endocrine glands by secreting neurohormones which regulate the activity of many endocrine glands.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following statement is correct? [2006]a)Endrocrine gl...
Explanation:

The correct statement is option 'A': Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, and the nervous system regulates endocrine glands. This means that there is a bidirectional relationship between the endocrine and nervous system, where both systems influence each other.

Endocrine system:

The endocrine system is a network of glands that secrete hormones into the bloodstream to regulate various physiological processes in the body. Hormones are chemical messengers that act on target cells to produce a specific response. The endocrine system influences a wide range of processes in the body, such as growth and development, metabolism, reproduction, and stress response.

Nervous system:

The nervous system is a complex network of cells that transmit signals throughout the body. Neurons are specialized cells that transmit electrical and chemical signals to communicate with other cells. The nervous system plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes in the body, such as movement, sensation, and cognition.

Bidirectional relationship:

The endocrine and nervous systems are interconnected and influence each other in various ways. For example:

- Endocrine glands can regulate neural activity by secreting hormones that act on neurons. For instance, the adrenal gland secretes adrenaline (epinephrine), which activates the sympathetic nervous system to produce the "fight or flight" response.
- The nervous system can regulate endocrine activity by sending signals to the endocrine glands to secrete hormones. For example, the hypothalamus in the brain sends signals to the pituitary gland to secrete hormones that regulate other endocrine glands in the body.
- Hormones can also influence neural activity by acting on receptors in the brain. For example, estrogen can modulate neural activity in the hippocampus, which is involved in memory and learning.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the correct statement is that the endocrine glands regulate neural activity, and the nervous system regulates endocrine glands. This bidirectional relationship between the endocrine and nervous systems is essential for maintaining homeostasis in the body.
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Community Answer
Which one of the following statement is correct? [2006]a)Endrocrine gl...
It would be D not A
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Which one of the following statement is correct? [2006]a)Endrocrine glands regulate neural activity, and nervous system regulates endocrine glandsb)Neither hormones control neural activity nor the neurons control endocrine activityc)Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, but not vice versad)Neurons regulate endocrine activity, but not vice versaCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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