The first editor of the Jugantar was Bhupendranath Dutta. He played a significant role in the revolutionary activities of the Indian independence movement, particularly in Bengal. Let's delve into the details of his life and his association with Jugantar.

**Background of Bhupendranath Dutta:**
Bhupendranath Dutta, also known as Swami Paramananda, was born on October 6, 1880, in Kolkata, Bengal Presidency, British India. He hailed from an affluent family and received a privileged education. Bhupendranath Dutta was the younger brother of the famous revolutionary leader, Swami Vivekananda.

**His Role in Jugantar:**
Jugantar was a Bengali revolutionary newspaper that played a vital role in the Indian independence movement. It was founded in April 1906, and Bhupendranath Dutta served as its first editor. The newspaper aimed to spread awareness about the political situation, promote revolutionary ideas, and mobilize the masses for the cause of independence.

**Contributions of Jugantar:**
Under Bhupendranath Dutta's editorship, Jugantar played a crucial role in inspiring and organizing revolutionary activities in Bengal. It provided a platform for revolutionaries to voice their ideals and strategies. The newspaper published articles, poems, and essays advocating for armed resistance against British rule. It also reported on the atrocities committed by the colonial administration, further fueling the nationalist sentiment.

**Impact and Legacy:**
Jugantar became immensely popular and gained a wide readership, both in Bengal and across India. It played a pivotal role in shaping the revolutionary movement and inspiring young revolutionaries to take up arms against the British. The newspaper was instrumental in the formation of secret societies, such as Anushilan Samiti and Jugantar Party, which carried out several acts of resistance and propagated revolutionary ideologies.

**Later Life and Contributions:**
After his tenure as the editor of Jugantar, Bhupendranath Dutta continued to be actively involved in the independence movement. He participated in various revolutionary activities, including the Maniktala Conspiracy and the Chittagong Armory Raid. He also established the Central National College, which became a hub for nationalist activities and a breeding ground for revolutionary leaders.

**Conclusion:**
Bhupendranath Dutta's role as the first editor of Jugantar was instrumental in channeling the revolutionary spirit in Bengal. The newspaper became a powerful medium for spreading the message of independence, organizing revolutionary activities, and inspiring a generation of freedom fighters. Bhupendranath Dutta's contributions to the Indian independence movement and his association with Jugantar earned him a significant place in history.