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During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation?
  • a)
    Different social reform groups or organisations of Bengal region united to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions / representations to the government.
  • b)
    Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.
  • c)
    Behramji Malabari and M.G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organisation.
  • d)
    None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this context
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was for...
The three options given in this question are so close, that one would need to analyze each of them very carefully. The first statement is incorrect, because “appropriate petitions/representations” were the political functions, far from the objectives of National Social Conference. The second statement ” Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose” is a CORRECT statement. Please note that when Congress was founded in 1885 in Bombay, its organizers had a feeling that along with the political topic, a place should be given to the discussion of social topics also. So, R. Raghunath Rao and M G Ranade addressed the congress on subjects related to social reforms. But on a second consideration, the organizers of Congress felt that the Congress Platform should be devoted to political topics only. As those interested in the social freforms, also felt in a need for it, so it was decided to inaugurate the National Social Conference as a separate movement. Here we should also note that hostility to social-reform issues expressed by a majority of nationalists in the congress had led to the formation of the Indian National Social Conference. The National Social Conference met annually from 1887 to 1895 as part of the INC Sessions.
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During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was for...
Reason for the Formation of National Social Conference

The National Social Conference was formed during the Indian freedom struggle. The reason for its formation was:

Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.

Explanation

The Indian National Congress, which was formed in 1885, initially focused on political issues and did not give much attention to social reforms. However, many social reformers felt that social issues like caste discrimination, child marriage, and women's rights were as important as political issues.

Hence, in 1887, a group of prominent social reformers like Behramji Malabari, M.G. Ranade, and others decided to form the National Social Conference. The main objective of this conference was to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organisation and work towards the upliftment of the society.

The National Social Conference discussed various social issues and prepared appropriate petitions and representations to the government. It played a significant role in the social reform movements of the time and advocated for issues like widow remarriage, women's education, and abolition of untouchability.

Conclusion

Thus, the National Social Conference was formed as a separate body from the Indian National Congress to address social issues and work towards social reform during the Indian freedom struggle.
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During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation? a)Different social reform groups or organisations of Bengal region united to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions / representations to the government.b)Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.c)Behramji Malabari and M.G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organisation.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this contextCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation? a)Different social reform groups or organisations of Bengal region united to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions / representations to the government.b)Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.c)Behramji Malabari and M.G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organisation.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this contextCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation? a)Different social reform groups or organisations of Bengal region united to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions / representations to the government.b)Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.c)Behramji Malabari and M.G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organisation.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this contextCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for During Indian freedom struggle, the National Social Conference was formed. What was the reason for its formation? a)Different social reform groups or organisations of Bengal region united to form a single body to discuss the issues of larger interest and to prepare appropriate petitions / representations to the government.b)Indian National Congress did not want to include social reforms in its deliberations and decided to form a separate body for such a purpose.c)Behramji Malabari and M.G. Ranade decided to bring together all the social reform groups of the country under one organisation.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct in this contextCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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