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Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done or abstained from doing something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise.

Facts: X, the uncle of Y, made a promise to pay him an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- as reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. Y quit smoking and drinking within six months.
  • a)
    Consideration has moved from the side of X.
  • b)
    Consideration has moved from the side of Y.
  • c)
    No consideration has moved from the side of Y.
  • d)
    Quitting smoking and drinking cannot be a consideration.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done o...
When X made a promise to pay him the amount on the condition that if Y will quit smoking and drinking then the consideration has moved from the side of X, making option (b) the correct choice.
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Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done o...
The Answer will be B since all the elements of a contract is present and also quieting smoking and drinking is a consideration which was completed by Y on his side.  
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Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done o...
Consideration in a Contract

Consideration is an essential element in the formation of a contract. It refers to something of value that is exchanged between parties to a contract. In general, consideration can be a promise, an act, or a forbearance. The principle states that when one person does or abstains from doing something at the desire of another person, such act, abstinence, or promise is considered a consideration for the promise.

Facts of the Case:

In this case, X, the uncle of Y, made a promise to pay Y an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- as a reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. Y successfully quit smoking and drinking within six months.

Analysis:

To determine whether there is consideration in this case, we need to ascertain if there was a valid exchange between the parties.

Consideration from the Side of X:

X made a promise to pay Y a reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. X's promise to pay the reward can be considered a consideration. However, it is important to note that consideration must move from the promisee, not the promisor. Therefore, X's promise alone does not constitute consideration from his side.

Consideration from the Side of Y:

Y quit smoking and drinking within six months, which was in compliance with X's desire. Y's act of quitting smoking and drinking can be considered as consideration because it was done at the desire of X. Therefore, consideration has moved from the side of Y.

Conclusion:

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is option 'B' - Consideration has moved from the side of Y. Y's act of quitting smoking and drinking within six months fulfills the requirement of consideration as per the principle stated.
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Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done or abstained from doing something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise.Facts: X, the uncle of Y, made a promise to pay him an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- as reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. Y quit smoking and drinking within six months.a)Consideration has moved from the side of X.b)Consideration has moved from the side of Y.c)No consideration has moved from the side of Y.d)Quitting smoking and drinking cannot be a consideration.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done or abstained from doing something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise.Facts: X, the uncle of Y, made a promise to pay him an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- as reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. Y quit smoking and drinking within six months.a)Consideration has moved from the side of X.b)Consideration has moved from the side of Y.c)No consideration has moved from the side of Y.d)Quitting smoking and drinking cannot be a consideration.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2024 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done or abstained from doing something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise.Facts: X, the uncle of Y, made a promise to pay him an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- as reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. Y quit smoking and drinking within six months.a)Consideration has moved from the side of X.b)Consideration has moved from the side of Y.c)No consideration has moved from the side of Y.d)Quitting smoking and drinking cannot be a consideration.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Principle: When, at the desire one person, any other person has done or abstained from doing something, such act or abstinence or promise is called a consideration for the promise.Facts: X, the uncle of Y, made a promise to pay him an amount of Rs. 1,00,000/- as reward if Y quits smoking and drinking within one year. Y quit smoking and drinking within six months.a)Consideration has moved from the side of X.b)Consideration has moved from the side of Y.c)No consideration has moved from the side of Y.d)Quitting smoking and drinking cannot be a consideration.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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