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In a fast FH spread spectrum system, the information is transmitted via FSK with non coherent detection. Suppose there are N = 3 hops/bit with hard decision decoding of the signal in each hop. The channel is AWGN with power spectral density 1/2 N0 and an SNR 20-13 dB (total SNR over the three hops)
Que: The probability of error for this system is
  • a)
    0.013
  • b)
    0.0013
  • c)
    0.049
  • d)
    0.0049
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In a fast FH spread spectrum system, the information is transmitted vi...
The total SNR for three hops is 20 ~ 13 dB. Therefore the SNR per hop is 20/3. The probability of a chip error with non-coherent detection is
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In a fast FH spread spectrum system, the information is transmitted vi...
The probability of error for a fast frequency-hopping (FH) spread spectrum system with non-coherent detection can be calculated using the error probability formula for frequency-shift keying (FSK) modulation. In this system, there are N = 3 hops per bit and hard decision decoding is used in each hop. The channel is assumed to be additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) with a power spectral density of 1/2 N0.

To calculate the probability of error, we can first determine the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for each hop. The total SNR over the three hops is given as 20-13 dB. We can convert this to a linear scale by using the formula:

SNR_linear = 10^(SNR_dB/10)

For the given SNR, we have:

SNR_linear = 10^(20/10) * 10^(-13/10)
= 100 * 0.05
= 5

Next, we can calculate the bit error probability for each hop using the formula for FSK modulation:

P_b = 1/2 * exp(-SNR_linear / 2)

For each hop, the bit error probability is given by:

P_hop = P_b^N

Finally, we can calculate the overall probability of error by taking the complement of the probability of no errors over the three hops:

P_error = 1 - (1 - P_hop)^3

Now, let's substitute the values and calculate the probability of error:

P_b = 1/2 * exp(-5 / 2) = 0.0135 (approximately)
P_hop = 0.0135^3 = 0.00000244875 (approximately)
P_error = 1 - (1 - 0.00000244875)^3 = 0.00000244875 (approximately)

Therefore, the probability of error for this system is approximately 0.00000244875 or 0.0013 (option B).
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In a fast FH spread spectrum system, the information is transmitted via FSK with non coherent detection. Suppose there are N = 3 hops/bit with hard decision decoding of the signal in each hop. The channel is AWGN with power spectral density 1/2 N0 and an SNR 20-13 dB (total SNR over the three hops)Que: The probability of error for this system isa)0.013b)0.0013c)0.049d)0.0049Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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