Railways were introduced in India ina)1860b)1830c)1853d)1840Correct an...
Railways were first introduced to India in 1853. By 1947, the year of India's independence, there were forty-two rail systems. In 1951 the systems were nationalized as one unit, becoming one of the largest networks in the world. Indian Railways operates both long distance and suburban rail systems.
View all questions of this test
Railways were introduced in India ina)1860b)1830c)1853d)1840Correct an...
The formal inauguration ceremony was performed on 16th April 1853, when 14 railway carriages carrying about 400 guests left Bori Bunder at 3.30 pm "amidst the loud applause of a vast multitude and to the salute of 21 guns."
Railways were introduced in India ina)1860b)1830c)1853d)1840Correct an...
Introduction of Railways in India
The introduction of railways in India marked a significant milestone in the country's transportation history. It was a transformative development that played a crucial role in shaping India's economy and infrastructure.
Year of Introduction
- The correct answer is **1853**.
- The first passenger train ran on April 16, 1853, from Bombay (now Mumbai) to Thane, covering a distance of 34 kilometers.
Significance of Railways
- **Economic Development**: Railways facilitated the movement of goods and raw materials, boosting trade and commerce.
- **Integration of Regions**: It connected various regions of India, promoting unity and mobility.
- **Employment Opportunities**: The construction and operation of railways created numerous job opportunities for Indians.
Colonial Influence
- The railway system was primarily developed by the British colonial government.
- It served their interests by enhancing resource extraction and control over vast territories.
Legacy of Railways
- Over the years, the railway network has expanded significantly, making it one of the largest railway systems in the world.
- Today, Indian Railways plays a vital role in the socio-economic development of the country, carrying millions of passengers and goods daily.
Conclusion
The introduction of railways in India in 1853 was not just a technological advancement but also a catalyst for economic growth and social change, laying the groundwork for modern transportation in the country.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Commerce study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Commerce.