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Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsuan Tsang, a Chinese traveller in
India:
1. He visited India during the rule of Chandragupta II.
2. He studied Buddhism at Taxila University.
3. He translated Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsu...
  • Statement 1 and 2 are incorrect becauseHsuan Tsang visited during Harsha's rule . Hecame to India to study in the BuddhistUniversity of Nalanda and to collect Buddhisttexts from India. Under his influence, Harshabecame supporter of Buddhism. WhereasChandragupta II period or during Gupta Age,Buddhism no longer received royalpatronage and the Chinese traveller whovisited was Fa-Hsien . Chandraguptareceived education at Taxila University.Hence,Statement 3 is correct.
  • Hsuan Tsang translated mostly MahayanaBuddhist works written in Sanskrit inChinese.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsu...


Hsuan Tsang, also known as Xuanzang, was a Chinese Buddhist monk and scholar who traveled to India during the 7th century. His journey was significant as he played a crucial role in the transmission of Buddhist knowledge from India to China. Let us examine each statement mentioned in the question to determine its accuracy.

1. He visited India during the rule of Chandragupta II.
This statement is incorrect. Hsuan Tsang visited India during the 7th century, specifically between 629 and 645 CE. During this time, Chandragupta II had long passed away. Chandragupta II, also known as Chandragupta Vikramaditya, ruled the Gupta Empire from 375 to 415 CE. Therefore, statement 1 is incorrect.

2. He studied Buddhism at Taxila University.
This statement is also incorrect. Hsuan Tsang did not study Buddhism at Taxila University. Taxila, located in present-day Pakistan, was a renowned center of learning during ancient times. However, Hsuan Tsang primarily studied Buddhism at the Nalanda University in present-day Bihar, India. Nalanda University was a prominent Buddhist learning center and attracted scholars from various parts of Asia. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.

3. He translated Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese.
This statement is correct. One of Hsuan Tsang's most significant contributions was his translation of Buddhist texts from Sanskrit into Chinese. While studying at Nalanda University, he mastered Sanskrit and Buddhist philosophy. Upon returning to China, he translated numerous texts, including the Mahayana sutras, Vinaya texts, and Abhidharma texts, into Chinese. These translations played a crucial role in spreading Buddhist teachings in China and had a lasting impact on Chinese Buddhism. Therefore, statement 3 is correct.

Based on the analysis above, the correct answer is option 'C' - statement 3 only. Hsuan Tsang did not visit India during the rule of Chandragupta II, nor did he study Buddhism at Taxila University. However, he did translate Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese, making a significant contribution to the spread of Buddhism in China.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsu...
C
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Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsuan Tsang, a Chinese traveller inIndia:1. He visited India during the rule of Chandragupta II.2. He studied Buddhism at Taxila University.3. He translated Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsuan Tsang, a Chinese traveller inIndia:1. He visited India during the rule of Chandragupta II.2. He studied Buddhism at Taxila University.3. He translated Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsuan Tsang, a Chinese traveller inIndia:1. He visited India during the rule of Chandragupta II.2. He studied Buddhism at Taxila University.3. He translated Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with regard to the life spent by Hsuan Tsang, a Chinese traveller inIndia:1. He visited India during the rule of Chandragupta II.2. He studied Buddhism at Taxila University.3. He translated Buddhist texts written in Sanskrit into Chinese.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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