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With reference to Buddhist literature, consider the following statements:
1. Milindapanho is a non-canonical Buddhist literature.
2. Jataka tales are canonical buddhist literature.
3. Therigatha literature describes the monk's experience of renunciation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Buddhist literature, considerthe following statement...
  • The Milindapanho, Buddhist text which datesfrom approximately 100 BC is record ofdialogue between Indo-Greek king Milinda'squestions on Buddhism to the sageNagasena therefore it is non-canonical.
  • Canonical literature are the one which laydown the basic tenets of religion or sect.
  • There stories of Buddha in Jataka talescontains the teachings and principles of Buddhism there fore it is canonical. It is thepart of Suttapitaka.
  • Therigatha literature contains the songs forBuddhist nuns and one of the earliestliterature created by women.
  • Suttapitaka contains teachings by Buddhahimself in a dialogue form.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Buddhist literature, considerthe following statement...
Statement 1: Milindapanho is a non-canonical Buddhist literature.
The statement is correct. The Milindapanho, also known as The Questions of King Milinda, is a Pali Buddhist text that consists of a dialogue between King Milinda (Menander I) of the Indo-Greek Kingdom and a Buddhist sage named Nagasena. It is considered non-canonical because it is not included in the Tripitaka, which is the traditional collection of Buddhist scriptures.

Statement 2: Jataka tales are canonical Buddhist literature.
The statement is correct. The Jataka tales are a collection of stories about the previous lives of the Buddha, in both human and animal forms. They are considered canonical because they are included in the Khuddaka Nikaya, which is a division of the Sutta Pitaka, one of the three main divisions of the Tripitaka. The Jataka tales serve as moral lessons and are widely read and revered by Buddhists.

Statement 3: Therigatha literature describes the monks' experience of renunciation.
The statement is incorrect. The Therigatha, also known as the Verses of the Elder Nuns, is a collection of poems attributed to the first generation of Buddhist nuns or bhikkhunis. It is considered canonical because it is part of the Khuddaka Nikaya. The Therigatha does not specifically describe the monks' experience of renunciation, but rather focuses on the experiences and spiritual insights of the female monastic community.

Conclusion:
Based on the above analysis, we can conclude that statement 1 and statement 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which states that only statement 1 and statement 2 are correct.
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With reference to Buddhist literature, considerthe following statements:1. Milindapanho is a non-canonical Buddhist literature.2. Jataka tales are canonical buddhist literature.3. Therigatha literature describes the monk's experience of renunciation.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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