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The flux linkage in coil 1 is x Wb-t and it has 500 turns and the current in coil 2 is 2A, calculate the value of x if the mutual inductance is 750H.
  • a)
    1Wb-t
  • b)
    2Wb-t
  • c)
    3Wb-t
  • d)
    4Wb-t
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The flux linkage in coil 1 is x Wb-tand it has 500 turns and the curre...
We know that mutual inductance is the product of the number of turns in one coil and the flux linkages of that coil, divided by the current in the other coil.
φ=750*2/500= 3Wb-t.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The flux linkage in coil 1 is x Wb-tand it has 500 turns and the curre...
Understanding Mutual Inductance
Mutual inductance is a measure of the influence that one coil has on another coil when the current through one coil changes. It is defined as the ratio of the induced electromotive force (emf) in one coil to the rate of change of current in the other coil.
Given Data
- Flux linkage in coil 1: x Wb-t
- Number of turns in coil 1: 500 turns
- Current in coil 2: 2 A
- Mutual inductance (M): 750 H
Formula for Induced EMF
The relationship between mutual inductance, flux linkage, and current can be expressed as:
Induced emf (E) = -M (dI/dt)
Where:
- M = Mutual inductance (750 H)
- dI/dt = Rate of change of current in coil 2
However, we also have:
Flux linkage (λ) = N * φ
Where:
- N = Number of turns in coil 1 (500)
- φ = Magnetic flux per turn
Since the flux linkage is given as x Wb-t, we can rewrite the equation:
x = N * φ = 500 * φ
Calculating φ
The mutual inductance is also related to the flux linkage and the current in coil 2:
M = λ / I2
Substituting the known values:
750 = x / 2
Now, solving for x:
x = 750 * 2 = 1500 Wb-t
However, the flux linkage in coil 1 is expressed in terms of the total flux linkage, which must be divided by the number of turns:
φ = 1500 / 500 = 3 Wb
Final Answer
Thus, the value of x is 3 Wb-t, which corresponds to option 'C'.
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