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India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based on theprinciple of
  • a)
    Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature andexecutive organs
  • b)
    Cooperation and Co-ordinationbetween the legislative and executiveorgans
  • c)
    Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature and judicialorgans
  • d)
    Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the judicial and executiveorgans
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based o...
Features of Parliamentary Government
1. Nominal or Titular Head:
In a Parliamentary form of government, there two heads, namely, nominal and real. The nominal head is one who, though head of the state, is not head of government. His powers are more apparent than real. He may be hereditary or elected.
The British Queen is not elected. She got the throne on the heredity. But the President of India who is also a nominal head has been el Parliamentary-government the real powers are exercised by a Council of Ministers by a Prime Minister.
2. Collective Responsibility and Individual Responsibility:
The C Ministers is collectively responsible to the lower house of the legislature. It policy decisions collectively and it collectively goes out of office when it loses thee of the lower house of the legislature. A minister may express his disagreement policy when it is discussed in the cabinet meeting, but he has to defend and support the cabinet takes the decision. A minister is also individually responsible to the P for the acts of omission and commission of his department.
3. Political Homogeneity:
The ministers, normally being members of political party, share the same ideology and approach. Even when there is a c government, the ministers are committed to a common minimum programme. B single party government and a coalition government, there is a fair amount of h and cooperation among the ministers. However, a single party government is homogeneous than a multi-party coalition government,
4. Harmony between Executive and Legislature:
In a Parliamentary government the ministers are drawn from the legislature. As ministers, they are part of the executive. They also remain members of the legislature. Thus the dual identity of ministers con to a harmonious relationship between the executive and the legislature.
5. Rigidity of Party Discipline:
In a Parliamentary government, the party discipline is rigid. The members of a political party whether in power or in opposition are required to defend and support the stand of their party on any issue both in the legislature and outside.
6. Leadership of the Prime Minister:
The Prime Minister is the leader of the C of Ministers. On his advice, the ministers are appointed and dropped. They stay in during his pleasure. He presides over the meetings of the cabinet. He exercises preponderant influence in domestic policy as well as foreign policy.
He is more powerful and important than any
other member of the cabinet. It has been rightly observed that "he (Prime Mi is central to its (ministry's) birth, central to its life and central to its death."
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India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based o...
Answer is B)Cooperation and Co-ordination between the legislative and executive organs.
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India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based on theprinciple ofa)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature andexecutive organsb)Cooperation and Co-ordinationbetween the legislative and executiveorgansc)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature and judicialorgansd)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the judicial and executiveorgansCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based on theprinciple ofa)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature andexecutive organsb)Cooperation and Co-ordinationbetween the legislative and executiveorgansc)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature and judicialorgansd)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the judicial and executiveorgansCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based on theprinciple ofa)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature andexecutive organsb)Cooperation and Co-ordinationbetween the legislative and executiveorgansc)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature and judicialorgansd)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the judicial and executiveorgansCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for India has adopted the Parliamentarysystem of Government. It is based on theprinciple ofa)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature andexecutive organsb)Cooperation and Co-ordinationbetween the legislative and executiveorgansc)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the legislature and judicialorgansd)Doctrine of separation of powersbetween the judicial and executiveorgansCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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