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Given that the abundances of isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe and 57 Fe are 5%, 90% and 5%, respectively, the atomic mass of Fe is
  • a)
    55.85
  • b)
    55.95 (2009S)
  • c)
    55.75
  • d)
    56.05
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Given that the abundances of isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe and 57 Fe are 5%, 90%...
Multiply the mass of each isotope with its relative percentage and then add them all. Finally divide by 100 to get the relative mass.
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Community Answer
Given that the abundances of isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe and 57 Fe are 5%, 90%...
Given Information:
- Abundances of isotopes:
- 54Fe: 5%
- 56Fe: 90%
- 57Fe: 5%

To find:
The atomic mass of Fe

Solution:
The atomic mass of an element is the weighted average of the masses of its isotopes, taking into account their relative abundances.

Step 1: Find the atomic masses of each isotope
- The atomic mass of 54Fe is 54 amu (atomic mass units).
- The atomic mass of 56Fe is 56 amu.
- The atomic mass of 57Fe is 57 amu.

Step 2: Calculate the weighted average atomic mass
- Multiply the atomic masses of each isotope by their respective abundances:
- (54Fe mass * 0.05) + (56Fe mass * 0.90) + (57Fe mass * 0.05)
- (54 * 0.05) + (56 * 0.90) + (57 * 0.05)
- 2.7 + 50.4 + 2.85
- 55.95 amu

Answer:
Therefore, the atomic mass of Fe is 55.95 amu. Hence, the correct answer is option 'B'.
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Given that the abundances of isotopes 54Fe, 56Fe and 57 Fe are 5%, 90% and 5%, respectively, the atomic mass of Fe isa)55.85b)55.95 (2009S)c)55.75d)56.05Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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