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An article is sold at 20% profit. Had it been purchased 20% of less price and sold at Rs 5 less. He will got 25% of profit. Find CP of article. ?
Most Upvoted Answer
An article is sold at 20% profit. Had it been purchased 20% of less pr...
Solution:

Let the CP of the article be x.

According to the given information,

Selling price = CP + 20% of CP
= x + 0.2x
= 1.2x

Also, given that if the article was purchased at 20% less price and sold at Rs. 5 less, the profit would be 25%.

So, the new CP = 0.8x
New selling price = 1.25(0.8x) - 5
= x - 0.1x - 5
= 0.9x - 5

Equating the selling prices:

1.2x = 0.9x - 5
0.3x = 5
x = 16.67

Therefore, the CP of the article is Rs. 16.67.

Verification:

Selling price of the article = 1.2x = 1.2 * 16.67 = Rs. 20
Profit = Selling price - CP = 20 - 16.67 = Rs. 3.33

New selling price = 0.9x - 5 = 0.9 * 16.67 - 5 = Rs. 10
New profit = Selling price - CP = 10 - 12.5 = Rs. 2.5

We can see that the profit in the second case is 25% of the CP, as given in the question.

Hence, the solution is verified.
Community Answer
An article is sold at 20% profit. Had it been purchased 20% of less pr...
SP - 30
CP - 25
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An article is sold at 20% profit. Had it been purchased 20% of less price and sold at Rs 5 less. He will got 25% of profit. Find CP of article. ?
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