You have identified three environmental problems while on a research in Sunderbans- . Disblance in prey-predator number . Destruction of mangrove plants due to urbanization . Submergence of islands due to rising sea level Analyse what impacts they might exert on biodiversity.?

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Answer

Sunderbans is far away from me

Answer

Impacts of Environmental Problems on Biodiversity in Sunderbans

Disbalance in Prey-Predator Number
- Disbalance in prey-predator numbers can lead to a decline in certain species, affecting the overall biodiversity in the ecosystem.
- Predators may overhunt certain prey species, causing their populations to decrease rapidly.
- This can disrupt the natural food chain, leading to cascading effects on other species in the ecosystem.
- It may also cause an increase in certain prey species, leading to competition for resources and further impacting biodiversity.

Destruction of Mangrove Plants due to Urbanization
- Mangrove plants are crucial for the ecosystem as they provide habitats for various species, including fish, birds, and mammals.
- Destruction of mangrove plants due to urbanization can result in the loss of these habitats, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
- Many species depend on mangroves for breeding, feeding, and shelter, so their destruction can have far-reaching consequences.
- Without mangroves, certain species may face extinction, further reducing the overall biodiversity of the area.

Submergence of Islands due to Rising Sea Level
- The submergence of islands due to rising sea levels can result in the loss of critical habitats for various species.
- Many species, including nesting birds, turtles, and other wildlife, rely on these islands for breeding and shelter.
- The loss of these habitats can lead to a decline in populations of these species, ultimately affecting biodiversity.
- Rising sea levels can also lead to saltwater intrusion, which can impact freshwater species and vegetation, further contributing to biodiversity loss.

In conclusion, the identified environmental problems in Sunderbans can have significant impacts on biodiversity by disrupting the natural balance of the ecosystem, causing habitat loss, and leading to the decline of various species. It is crucial to address these issues through conservation efforts and sustainable practices to protect the rich biodiversity of the region.

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