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Your mother bought carrot, potato, radish and brinjal. Which of them represent the correct homologus structures ?
- a)Radish and potato
- b)Radish and carrot
- c)Carrot and brinjal
- d)Carrot and potato
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Your mother bought carrot, potato, radish and brinjal. Which of them r...
Both are modifications of root while potato is a stem modification and brinjal is a fruit.
Most Upvoted Answer
Your mother bought carrot, potato, radish and brinjal. Which of them r...
Radish, carrot have a common origin, that is they have common ancestory. The structures which are similar in origin but perform different functions are homologous structures or organs. These all are roots but they also perform same function of storage of food.
Community Answer
Your mother bought carrot, potato, radish and brinjal. Which of them r...
Understanding Homologous Structures
Homologous structures are anatomical features in different species that have similar origins but may serve different functions. They indicate a common evolutionary ancestor.
Analysis of the Given Vegetables
- Carrot: A taproot vegetable, it serves as a storage organ for nutrients. It is derived from the root of the plant.
- Potato: A tuber, it is an underground storage organ that forms from the stem of the plant.
- Radish: Like the carrot, it is also a root vegetable but is primarily grown for its edible root.
- Brinjal (Eggplant): A fruit-bearing plant that belongs to the nightshade family, it is not a root or storage organ.
Identifying Homologous Structures
- Radish and Carrot:
- Both are root vegetables.
- They share a common origin as they are both derived from the root systems of their respective plants.
- Their anatomical structure reflects similarities, making them homologous, despite their different appearances and functions.
- Radish and Potato:
- These belong to different plant parts (root vs. stem) and are not homologous.
- Carrot and Brinjal:
- They belong to different plant families and serve different functions. The carrot is a root, while brinjal is a fruit.
- Carrot and Potato:
- These are from different plant systems: root vs. stem, thus they are not homologous.
Conclusion
The correct answer is option B (Radish and Carrot) because they both represent homologous structures due to their shared origin as root vegetables, despite serving different functions in the plant's lifecycle.
Homologous structures are anatomical features in different species that have similar origins but may serve different functions. They indicate a common evolutionary ancestor.
Analysis of the Given Vegetables
- Carrot: A taproot vegetable, it serves as a storage organ for nutrients. It is derived from the root of the plant.
- Potato: A tuber, it is an underground storage organ that forms from the stem of the plant.
- Radish: Like the carrot, it is also a root vegetable but is primarily grown for its edible root.
- Brinjal (Eggplant): A fruit-bearing plant that belongs to the nightshade family, it is not a root or storage organ.
Identifying Homologous Structures
- Radish and Carrot:
- Both are root vegetables.
- They share a common origin as they are both derived from the root systems of their respective plants.
- Their anatomical structure reflects similarities, making them homologous, despite their different appearances and functions.
- Radish and Potato:
- These belong to different plant parts (root vs. stem) and are not homologous.
- Carrot and Brinjal:
- They belong to different plant families and serve different functions. The carrot is a root, while brinjal is a fruit.
- Carrot and Potato:
- These are from different plant systems: root vs. stem, thus they are not homologous.
Conclusion
The correct answer is option B (Radish and Carrot) because they both represent homologous structures due to their shared origin as root vegetables, despite serving different functions in the plant's lifecycle.
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Your mother bought carrot, potato, radish and brinjal. Which of them represent the correct homologus structures ?a)Radish and potatob)Radish and carrotc)Carrot and brinjald)Carrot and potatoCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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