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Select the correct statement.​

  • a)
    Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are analogous

  • b)
    Sweet potato and potato are analogous

  • c)
    Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogous

  • d)
    Radish and Ginger are analogous

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are an...
1. Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are analogous.


Analogous structures are those that have evolved independently to serve a similar function but do not share a common ancestor. The wings of birds and bats are similar in function (both are used for flying), but they have evolved independently in these different groups of animals.
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Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are an...
Analogous Structures:

Analogous structures are the structures that perform the same function but have different evolutionary origins. These structures are not derived from a common ancestor and do not have a similar basic structure.

Examples:

- Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia
- Sweet potato and potato
- Wing of a bird and wing of a bat
- Radish and Ginger

Correct Statement:

The correct statement is option 'A' i.e. Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogous.

Explanation:

Tendrils of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are both structures that help in climbing. However, the evolutionary origin of these structures is different. Tendrils are modified leaves while phylloclades are modified stems. Therefore, they have a different basic structure and are not derived from a common ancestor.

Sweet potato and potato are not analogous structures as they are both modified stems and have a similar basic structure.

Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are not analogous structures as they are both derived from a common ancestor and have a similar basic structure.

Radish and Ginger are not analogous structures as they are both modified roots and have a similar basic structure.

Therefore, the correct statement is option 'A' i.e. Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogous.
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Community Answer
Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are an...
Tendril of pea plant and phylloclade of opuntia are not analogus because both of them belong from same origin that is they have modified shoot but they perform different functions. That's why they are homologous not analogus
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Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are analogousb)Sweet potato and potato are analogousc)Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogousd)Radish and Ginger are analogousCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are analogousb)Sweet potato and potato are analogousc)Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogousd)Radish and Ginger are analogousCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are analogousb)Sweet potato and potato are analogousc)Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogousd)Radish and Ginger are analogousCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Select the correct statement.a)Wing of a bird and wing of a bat are analogousb)Sweet potato and potato are analogousc)Tendril of a pea plant and phylloclade of Opuntia are analogousd)Radish and Ginger are analogousCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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