With reference to National Legal Service Authority, consider the follo...
The National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) has been constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 to provide free Legal Services to the weaker sections of the society and to organize Lok Adalats for amicable settlement of disputes. In every State, State Legal Services Authority has been constituted to give effect to the policies and directions of the NALSA and to give free legal services to the people and conduct Lok Adalats in the State.
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With reference to National Legal Service Authority, consider the follo...
National Legal Service Authority (NALSA) was formed in 1987 under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987. It aims to provide free and competent legal services to weaker sections of society on the basis of equal opportunity. It is also responsible for implementing legal programs and schemes throughout the country.
Objective of National Legal Service Authority
The primary objective of NALSA is to ensure that justice is delivered to all sections of society, irrespective of their social or economic status. It aims to provide free legal services to the weaker sections of society, including women, children, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and other marginalized groups.
Functions of National Legal Service Authority
The functions of NALSA include:
1. Providing legal aid - NALSA provides legal aid to those who cannot afford to pay for legal services. It ensures that legal aid is provided to those who are in need of it, irrespective of their social or economic background.
2. Conducting legal awareness programs - NALSA conducts legal awareness programs to educate people about their legal rights and responsibilities.
3. Implementation of legal programs and schemes - NALSA issues guidelines for the state legal services authorities to implement legal programs and schemes throughout the country.
4. Monitoring legal aid programs - NALSA monitors the implementation of legal aid programs and schemes to ensure that they are being effectively implemented.
Conclusion
In conclusion, NALSA is an important institution that aims to provide free and competent legal services to the weaker sections of society. Its objective is to ensure that justice is delivered to all sections of society, irrespective of their social or economic status. It also plays an important role in implementing legal programs and schemes throughout the country.
With reference to National Legal Service Authority, consider the follo...
Correct Answer:- C
National Legal Services Authority
The National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) was constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 which came into force on 9th November, 1995 to establish a nationwide uniform network for providing free and competent legal services to the weaker sections of the society.
The Chief Justice of India is the Patron-in-Chief and the second senior most Judge of Supreme Court of India is the Executive Chairman of the Authority.
Article 39 A of the Constitution provides for free legal aid to the poor and weaker sections of the society, to promote justice on the basis of equal opportunity. Article 14 and Article 22 (1), obligates State to ensure equality before law.
It can be noted that the role played by NALSA and its networks is very much relevant to achieving the Sustainable Development Goal-16 , which seeks to "Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels".
(Objectives of Legal Services Authorities are):-
Provide free legal aid and advice.
Spread legal awareness.
Organise lok adalats.
Promote settlements of disputes through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Mechanisms. Various kinds of ADR mechanisms are Arbitration, Conciliation, Judicial settlement including settlement through Lok Adalat, or Mediation.
Provide compensation to victims of crime.
(Persons Eligible for Free Legal Services):-
Women and Children
Persons with disability
Member of Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribes
Industrial Workmen
Persons in custody
Victims of natural disasters, ethnic/caste violence, industrial disaster
Victims of Human Trafficking or Begar
Persons with an annual income of less than Rs. 1,00,000/- or as notified by the Central/State Governments
In carrying out all these responsibilities, NALSA works in close coordination with the various State Legal Services Authorities, District Legal Services Authorities and other agencies for a regular exchange of relevant information, monitoring and updating on the implementation and progress of the various schemes in vogue and fostering a strategic and coordinated approach to ensure smooth and streamlined functioning of the various agencies and stakeholders.
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