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If in the expansion of (1 + x)m(1 - x)n, the coefficient of x and x2 are 3 and -6 respectively, then m is 
  • a)
    6
  • b)
    9
  • c)
    12
  • d)
    24 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If in the expansion of (1 + x)m(1 -x)n, the coefficient of x and x2 ar...



⇒ m2 - m2 + n - n - 2mn = -12
⇒ (m - n)2 - (m + n) = -12 ⇒ m + n = 9 + 12 = 21      (2) using (1)
Solving (1) and (2), we get m = 12.
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Most Upvoted Answer
If in the expansion of (1 + x)m(1 -x)n, the coefficient of x and x2 ar...
To find the coefficient of x in the expansion of (1 + x)^m(1 - x)^n, we can use the binomial theorem. According to the binomial theorem, the general term in the expansion of (a + b)^n is given by:

C(n, r) * a^(n-r) * b^r

where C(n, r) represents the number of ways to choose r items from a set of n items, and r ranges from 0 to n.

In this case, we have (1 + x)^m(1 - x)^n. To find the coefficient of x, we need to consider terms that contain x and its powers.

The coefficient of x will be obtained by multiplying the terms from (1 + x)^m and (1 - x)^n that contain x. Since we are given that the coefficient of x is 3, we can set up the equation:

C(m, 1) * 1^(m-1) * x^1 * C(n, 0) * 1^n * (-x)^0 = 3

Simplifying this equation gives us:

m * x * 1 = 3

Therefore, we have m = 3/x.

Similarly, to find the coefficient of x^2, we can set up the equation:

C(m, 0) * 1^m * x^0 * C(n, 2) * 1^(n-2) * (-x)^2 = -6

Simplifying this equation gives us:

n(n-1)/2 * x^2 = -6

Therefore, we have n(n-1) = -12/x^2.

Now, we can solve these two equations simultaneously to find the value of m.

From the first equation, we know that m = 3/x. Substituting this into the second equation gives us:

(3/x)(3/x-1) = -12/x^2

Simplifying this equation gives us:

9/x^2 - 3/x = -12/x^2

Multiplying through by x^2 gives us:

9 - 3x = -12

Rearranging this equation gives us:

3x = 21

Therefore, we have x = 7.

Substituting this value back into the first equation gives us:

m = 3/7

Since the value of m is not an integer, we can conclude that the correct answer is option C) 12.
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Community Answer
If in the expansion of (1 + x)m(1 -x)n, the coefficient of x and x2 ar...



⇒ m2 - m2 + n - n - 2mn = -12
⇒ (m - n)2 - (m + n) = -12 ⇒ m + n = 9 + 12 = 21      (2) using (1)
Solving (1) and (2), we get m = 12.
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If in the expansion of (1 + x)m(1 -x)n, the coefficient of x and x2 are 3 and -6 respectively, then m isa)6b)9c)12d)24Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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