Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  To study the natural phenomenon of inheritanc... Start Learning for Free
To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?
(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.
(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.
(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.
(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.
  • a)
    (i), (ii) and (iii)
  • b)
    (ii) and (iv)
  • c)
    (i) and (ii)
  • d)
    (ii), (iii) and (iv)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pe...
Plant is easily grown in garden soil so it can be easily used for experiment. 
Mendels experiment is to prove that pure tall  and pure dwarf give different types of progency. So, he have to take a plant which have distinct phenotype. Therefore he used pea.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pe...
Plant is easily grown in garden soil so it can be easily use for experiment.

Mendals experiment is to prove that pure tall and pure dwarf give differnt type of progeny.So he have to take a plant which have distinct phenotype.Therefore he use pea.
Free Test
Community Answer
To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pe...
Properties suitable for studying the natural phenomenon of inheritance in pea plants

Pea plants were the ideal choice for Gregor Mendel to study the natural phenomenon of inheritance due to several properties that made them suitable for his experiments. These properties are as follows:

(i) Plants would easily self-pollinate or cross-pollinate in nature:
- Pea plants have both male and female reproductive organs within the same flower, allowing them to self-pollinate.
- However, they can also be cross-pollinated by transferring pollen from one plant to another, either manually or with the help of insects or wind.
- This property allowed Mendel to control the mating between different pea plants, which was essential for his experiments on inheritance.

(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time:
- Pea plants have a relatively short life cycle, taking about 2-3 months from seed to seed.
- They can be easily grown in garden soil or pots, making them convenient for experimental purposes.
- The short generation time allowed Mendel to observe multiple generations of pea plants within a relatively short period, facilitating the study of inheritance patterns.

(iii) Pea plants do not require true-breeding for hybridization experiments:
- True-breeding refers to plants that, when self-pollinated or cross-pollinated, produce offspring with the same traits as the parents consistently.
- However, pea plants naturally exhibit variations in traits, allowing Mendel to perform hybridization experiments by crossing plants with different traits.
- This variation in traits was crucial for Mendel's experiments on inheritance and the formulation of his laws.

(iv) Many parts of the plant, such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons, showed distinct phenotypes:
- Phenotype refers to the observable characteristics or traits of an organism.
- Pea plants exhibit a wide range of easily distinguishable phenotypes for various traits, such as seed color (yellow or green), flower color (purple or white), pod shape (inflated or constricted), etc.
- This distinct phenotypic variation allowed Mendel to track the inheritance of specific traits across generations and analyze their patterns.

Overall, the combination of these properties made pea plants an excellent choice for Mendel's studies on inheritance. Their ability to self-pollinate or cross-pollinate, ease of cultivation, genetic variability, and distinct phenotypes enabled Mendel to make groundbreaking discoveries in the field of genetics.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice To study the natural phenomenon of inheritance, Mendel selected the pea plants. Which of the following properties were suitable for their studies?(i) Plants would easily self pollinate or cross pollinate in nature.(ii) Plants were easily grown in garden soil with a considerably shorter generation time.(iii) Pea plants do not require the true-breeding for hybridisation experiments.(iv) Many parts of the plant such as pod, seed, flower, cotyledons showed distinct phenotypes.a)(i), (ii) and (iii)b)(ii) and (iv)c)(i) and (ii)d)(ii), (iii) and (iv)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev