When the annual Union budget is not passed by the Lok Sabha,a)The budg...
The respective pm of country submit his or her resignation as he/she unable to prove his /her majority in the house.
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When the annual Union budget is not passed by the Lok Sabha,a)The budg...
When the annual Union budget is not passed by the Lok Sabha, the correct answer is option 'D' which states that the prime minister submits the resignation of the council of ministers.
Explanation:
When the annual Union budget is presented in the Lok Sabha, it goes through a series of stages before it can be passed. These stages include the presentation of the budget by the Finance Minister, followed by a general discussion, detailed examination, and voting on the budget.
If the budget is not passed by the Lok Sabha, it signifies a loss of confidence in the government's financial policies and its ability to govern. In such a situation, the government is considered to have lost the support of the majority in the Lok Sabha, which is the lower house of the Parliament.
Constitutional Provisions:
According to Article 75(3) of the Indian Constitution, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. This means that the government needs the support of the majority in the Lok Sabha to continue in power. If the budget is not passed, it indicates a lack of support, and the government is deemed to have lost the confidence of the Lok Sabha.
Resignation of Council of Ministers:
When the budget is not passed by the Lok Sabha, the Prime Minister, who is the head of the Council of Ministers, submits the resignation of the entire council to the President. This is done as a matter of constitutional convention and to uphold the principle of collective responsibility.
Consequences:
Once the resignation is submitted, the President has the discretion to either accept the resignation or ask the Prime Minister to prove the majority in the Lok Sabha through a vote of confidence. If the Prime Minister fails to prove the majority, then the government is dissolved, and fresh elections may be called.
In summary, when the annual Union budget is not passed by the Lok Sabha, the correct answer is option 'D' as the Prime Minister submits the resignation of the council of ministers as a constitutional consequence of losing the confidence of the lower house of Parliament.
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