Consider the following statements regarding South Asian Association fo...
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. SAARC comprises of eight Member States: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The Secretariat of the Association was set up in Kathmandu on 17 January 1987.
Decisions at all levels are to be taken on the basis of unanimity; and bilateral and contentious issues are excluded from the deliberations of the Association.
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Consider the following statements regarding South Asian Association fo...
Background:
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is an intergovernmental organization that promotes regional cooperation and integration among the South Asian countries. It was established on 8 December 1985 with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka, Bangladesh. SAARC aims to promote economic and social development in the region through cooperation in various sectors including agriculture, trade, and culture.
Analysis of the statements:
Let's analyze each statement individually to determine their correctness.
1. It was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985.
This statement is correct. SAARC was indeed established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. The Charter outlines the objectives, principles, and structure of the organization.
2. Decisions of SAARC at all levels are to be taken on the basis of unanimity.
This statement is also correct. According to the SAARC Charter, all decisions of SAARC at all levels, including the Council of Ministers and the Summit, are to be taken on the basis of unanimity. This means that all member countries must agree to a decision before it can be implemented.
3. SAARC comprises of Afghanistan, Maldives, and Mauritius.
This statement is incorrect. While Afghanistan and Maldives are indeed members of SAARC, Mauritius is not a member. The current member countries of SAARC are Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the statements, we can conclude that statement 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' (1 and 2 only).
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