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Consider the following statements with respect to CITES (Convention on international Trade in Endangered Species on Wild Fauna and Flora)
1. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.
2. The species covered by CITES are listed in two Appendices, according to the degree of protection they need.
Which of the following given below codes are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with respect to CITES (Convention on...
Explanation:

1. Aim of CITES:
- The primary aim of CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.
- It aims to regulate and monitor the international trade of endangered species to prevent their exploitation and protect their populations in the wild.

2. Species covered by CITES:
- The species covered by CITES are listed in two Appendices, known as CITES Appendices.
- These Appendices categorize species based on the level of protection they require.
- Appendix I includes species threatened with extinction, and trade in specimens of these species is only permitted in exceptional circumstances.
- Appendix II includes species that, although not necessarily threatened with extinction, may become so unless trade is closely controlled.
Therefore, statement 1 correctly explains the aim of CITES, and statement 2 accurately describes the classification of species under CITES Appendices. Hence, the correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only.
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Consider the following statements with respect to CITES (Convention on international Trade in Endangered Species on Wild Fauna and Flora)1. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.2. The species covered by CITES are listed in two Appendices, according to the degree of protection they need.Which of the following given below codes are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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