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Humanities/Arts Exam  >  Humanities/Arts Questions  >  India lies:a)Mainly in the northern hemispher... Start Learning for Free
India lies:

  • a)
    Mainly in the northern hemisphere

  • b)
    Entirely in the northern hemisphere

  • c)
    On the equator

  • d)
    More in the southern hemisphere

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
India lies:a)Mainly in the northern hemisphereb)Entirely in the northe...
the Northern hemisphere


India lies in the Northern hemisphere, with the mainland extending between latitudes 8°4'N and 37°6'N and longitudes 68°7'E and 97°25'E.
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Most Upvoted Answer
India lies:a)Mainly in the northern hemisphereb)Entirely in the northe...
India's Location

India is a country located in South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. The Indian Ocean lies to the south of India, while the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal lie to the west and east respectively.

India's Hemisphere

India lies entirely in the northern hemisphere. The equator is an imaginary line that divides the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere. Therefore, if India lies entirely in the northern hemisphere, it cannot be on the equator, which is a line of latitude that circles the earth.

Latitude and Longitude

Latitude and longitude are the coordinates that are used to locate any place on the earth's surface. Latitude is the angular distance north or south of the equator, while longitude is the angular distance east or west of the prime meridian.

The latitude of India ranges from 8° 4' N to 37° 6' N, while the longitude ranges from 68° 7' E to 97° 25' E. These coordinates indicate that India is located entirely in the northern hemisphere.

Conclusion

In conclusion, India lies entirely in the northern hemisphere, and therefore, option B is the correct answer. The country's location is an important aspect of its geography and has significant implications for its climate, flora and fauna, and cultural diversity.
Community Answer
India lies:a)Mainly in the northern hemisphereb)Entirely in the northe...
Bcz India is above the equator and all countries above the equator are considered as northern countries.
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Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.Different places on the earth’s surface receive different amounts of rainfall in a year and that too in different seasons. In general, as we proceed from the Equator towards the Poles, rainfall goes on decreasing steadily. The coastal areas of the world receive greater amounts of rainfall than the interior of the continents. The rainfall is more over the oceans than on the land masses of the world because of being great sources of water. Between the latitudes 350 and 400 N and S of the Equator, the rain is heavier on the eastern coasts and goes on decreasing towards the West. But, between 450 and 650 N and S of Equator, due to the westerlies, the rainfall is first received on the western margins of the continents and it goes on decreasing towards the East. Wherever mountains run parallel to the coast, the rain is greater on the coastal plain, on the windward side and it decreases towards the leeward side. On the basis of the total amount of annual precipitation, major precipitation regimes of the world are identified as follows: The equatorial belt, the windward slopes of the mountains along the western coasts in the cool temperate zone and the coastal areas of the monsoon land receive heavy rainfall of over 200 cm per annum. Interior continental areas receive moderate rainfall varying from 100 - 200 cm per annum. The coastal areas of the continents receive moderate amount of rainfall. The central parts of the tropical land and the eastern and interior parts of the temperate lands receive rainfall varying between 50 – 100 cm per annum. Areas lying in the rain shadow zone of the interior of the continents and high latitudes receive very low rainfall-less than 50 cm per annum. Seasonal distribution of rainfall provides an important aspect to judge its effectiveness. In some regions rainfall is distributed evenly throughout the year such as in the equatorial belt and in the western parts of cool temperate regions.Q. Between the latitudes 350 and 400 N and S of the Equator, the rain is heavier on the ________ coasts.

Direction: Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:Each nomadic community occupies a well identified territory as a matter of tradition. Pastoral nomadism is associated with three important regions. The core region extends from the Atlantic shores of North Africa east wards across the Arabian Peninsula into Mongolia and Central China. The second region extends over the tundra region of Eurasia. In the southern hemisphere, there are small areas in South-west Africa and on the island of Madagascar.Movement in search of pastures is undertaken either over vast horizontal distances or vertically from one elevation to another in the mountainous regions. The process of migration from plain areas to pastures on mountains during summers and again from mountain pastures to plain are as during winters is known as transhumance. In mountain regions, such as Himalayas, Gujjars, Bakarwals, Gaddis and Bhotiyas migrate from plains to the mountains in summers and to the plains from the high altitude pastures in winters. Similarly, in the tundra regions, the nomadic herders move from south to north in summers and from north to south in winters.Why do nomadic communities move from one to another?

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India lies:a)Mainly in the northern hemisphereb)Entirely in the northern hemispherec)On the equatord)More in the southern hemisphereCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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