The authority that issues the notification for elections is the President of the country. The President holds the power to initiate the process of the election by issuing a notification in this regard. The notification is issued as per the recommendations made by the Election Commission of India (ECI), which is an independent constitutional body responsible for conducting free and fair elections in the country.

The following are the key points to explain why the President is the authority that issues the notification for elections:

Role of the President in Elections:

1. The President of India is the head of the state and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

2. The President has a key role in the electoral process of the country as he/she holds the power to initiate the election process by issuing a notification.

3. The President also appoints the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners on the recommendation of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.

4. The President is responsible for ensuring that the elections are conducted fairly and impartially.

Role of the Election Commission of India:

1. The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an independent constitutional body responsible for conducting free and fair elections in the country.

2. The ECI recommends the dates for the elections to the President of India.

3. The ECI also lays down the rules and regulations for the conduct of elections and ensures that they are followed by all parties involved.

4. The ECI is responsible for conducting elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and local bodies.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the President of India is the authority that issues the notification for elections in the country. The President plays a crucial role in the electoral process and ensures that the elections are conducted fairly and impartially. The Election Commission of India works closely with the President to recommend the dates and lay down the rules for the conduct of elections.