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A person to whom money has been paid anything delivered under coercion
  • a)
    Becomes the owner of such money or those goods
  • b)
    Is allowed to sell the goods and retain the money realized from such sale
  • c)
    Has no obligation to return the money, he may do so only a good gesture
  • d)
    Must repay the money or return those goods
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A person to whom money has been paid anything delivered under coercion...
Explanation:
When a person receives money or goods under coercion, they have certain rights and obligations. Let's explore each option to understand why option D is the correct answer.

A. Becomes the owner of such money or those goods:
When money or goods are received under coercion, the person does not automatically become the owner. Coercion refers to the use of force, threats, or intimidation to obtain something. Therefore, the person who receives the money or goods does not gain ownership rights simply by receiving them.

B. Is allowed to sell the goods and retain the money realized from such sale:
Since the person does not become the owner of the goods received under coercion, they do not have the right to sell those goods and retain the money. Selling such goods would be considered unlawful and could lead to legal consequences.

C. Has no obligation to return the money, he may do so only as a good gesture:
This option is incorrect because the person who receives money or goods under coercion has an obligation to return them. Coercion implies that the transaction was obtained through force or threat, which makes it unjust and illegal. The person should not benefit from such transactions and should return the money or goods to the rightful owner.

D. Must repay the money or return those goods:
This is the correct answer. When money or goods are received under coercion, the person has an obligation to repay the money or return the goods. This is because the transaction was not voluntary and was obtained through unjust means. To rectify the situation and uphold justice, the person must return the money or goods to the rightful owner.

In conclusion, when a person receives money or goods under coercion, they do not become the owner, cannot sell the goods, and have an obligation to repay the money or return the goods. Option D correctly reflects the rights and obligations of a person who receives money or goods under coercion.
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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.When one person signifies to another his willingness to do or abstain from doing anything to obtain the assent of that person to such an act or abstinence, he is said to have proposed. Every person, who is of the age of majority, is competent to contract according to the law to which he is subject. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into any form of a contract. A person is said to be of sound mind to make a contract if, at the time when he makes it, he is capable of understanding it and of forming a rational judgement as to its effect upon his interests. Even in criminal law, it should be noted that nothing is an offence which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, because of an unsound state of mind, is incapable of knowing the nature of the act or something that he is doing is either wrong or contrary to law.The act of using threats to force another person to enter into a contract is called coercion, while the act of using influence on another and taking undue advantage of that person is called undue influence. To prove coercion, the existence of the use of threat, in any form and manner, is necessary. If coercion is proved, the person who has been so threatened can refuse to abide by the contract. And, to prove undue influence, there has to be a pre-existing relationship between the parties to a contract. The relationship has to be of such a nature that one is in a position to influence the other. If it is proven that there has been undue influence, the party who has been so influenced need not enforce the contract or perform his obligations under the contract.Q. Rahul texted Azad over WhatsApp, "Will you sell me your Hayabusa Superbike? Text me the lowest price which needs to be paid." Azad replied via WhatsApp, "Minimum price for Hayabusa Superbike is Rs. 10 lakh." Rahul immediately agreed to buy the bike and texted Azad, "I am willing to buy your Hayabusa Superbike at the desired price of Rs. 10 lakh." Azad refused to sell the bike.

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