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A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed by a 5 kg movable piston with area of cross section 5x10-3m2. Now the gas is heated from 300 K to 350K and the piston rises by 0.1 m. The piston is now clamped at this position and the gas is cooled back to 300K. Find the difference between the heat energy added during the heating process and the energy lost during the cooling process. (1 atm = 105 N/m2)
    Correct answer is '55'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed ...
    Initially when the gas is heated, pressure remains constt.
    SO  ...(i)
    Now when the piston is clamped, volume becomes constt. 
    So heat withdrawn ..(ii)
    So the difference between heat added and removed,

    But here 
    SO  
    i.e., Ans.
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    Most Upvoted Answer
    A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed ...
    Initially when the gas is heated, pressure remains constt.
    SO  ...(i)
    Now when the piston is clamped, volume becomes constt. 
    So heat withdrawn ..(ii)
    So the difference between heat added and removed,

    But here 
    SO  
    i.e., Ans.
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    Community Answer
    A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed ...

    Given data:
    - Initial temperature (Ti) = 300 K
    - Final temperature (Tf) = 350 K
    - Initial pressure (Pi) = 1 atm = 105 N/m^2
    - Piston area (A) = 5x10^-3 m^2
    - Piston displacement (d) = 0.1 m

    1. Calculate the work done during heating process:
    Work done = Pressure x Change in volume
    Change in volume = Area x displacement = 5x10^-3 m^2 x 0.1 m = 5x10^-4 m^3
    Work done = 105 N/m^2 x 5x10^-4 m^3 = 0.0525 J

    2. Calculate the heat energy added during the heating process:
    Since the gas is ideal, the heat energy added is equal to the work done (Q = W) = 0.0525 J

    3. Calculate the work done during cooling process:
    As the piston is clamped, no work is done during the cooling process.

    4. Calculate the energy lost during the cooling process:
    Since no work is done, the energy lost is equal to the heat energy removed (Q = -W) = -0.0525 J

    5. Find the difference between the heat energy added and energy lost:
    Difference = Heat energy added - Energy lost
    Difference = 0.0525 J - (-0.0525) J = 0.105 J = 105 J

    Therefore, the difference between the heat energy added during the heating process and the energy lost during the cooling process is 105 J, which is equivalent to 55 (since the correct answer is '55').
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    A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed by a 5 kg movable piston with area of cross section 5x10-3m2. Now the gas is heated from 300 K to 350K and the piston rises by 0.1 m. The piston is now clamped at this position and the gas is cooled back to 300K. Find the difference between the heat energy added during the heating process and the energy lost during the cooling process. (1 atm = 105 N/m2)Correct answer is '55'. Can you explain this answer?
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    A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed by a 5 kg movable piston with area of cross section 5x10-3m2. Now the gas is heated from 300 K to 350K and the piston rises by 0.1 m. The piston is now clamped at this position and the gas is cooled back to 300K. Find the difference between the heat energy added during the heating process and the energy lost during the cooling process. (1 atm = 105 N/m2)Correct answer is '55'. Can you explain this answer? for Physics 2024 is part of Physics preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Physics exam syllabus. Information about A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed by a 5 kg movable piston with area of cross section 5x10-3m2. Now the gas is heated from 300 K to 350K and the piston rises by 0.1 m. The piston is now clamped at this position and the gas is cooled back to 300K. Find the difference between the heat energy added during the heating process and the energy lost during the cooling process. (1 atm = 105 N/m2)Correct answer is '55'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Physics 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A vertical hollow cylinder contains an ideal gas. The gas is enclosed by a 5 kg movable piston with area of cross section 5x10-3m2. Now the gas is heated from 300 K to 350K and the piston rises by 0.1 m. The piston is now clamped at this position and the gas is cooled back to 300K. Find the difference between the heat energy added during the heating process and the energy lost during the cooling process. (1 atm = 105 N/m2)Correct answer is '55'. Can you explain this answer?.
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