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Consider the following pairs:
Terms sometimes seen in the news their origin
1. Annex-I Countries: Cartagena Protocol
2. Certified Emissions Reductions: Nagoya Protocol
3. Clean Development Mechanism: Kyoto Protocol
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following pairs:Terms sometimes seen in the news their or...
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), created multilaterally under the UNFCCC is one of the mitigation instruments under the Kyoto Protocol.
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), defined in Article 12 of the Protocol, allows a country with an emission-reduction or emission-limitation commitment under the Kyoto Protocol (Annex B Party) to implement an emissionreduction project in developing countries. Such projects can earn saleable certified emission reduction (CER) credits, each equivalent to one tonne of CO2, which can be counted towards meeting Kyoto targets.
Annex-I countries are parties to Kyoto protocol.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs:Terms sometimes seen in the news their or...
Terms related to Climate Change Protocols

Annex-I Countries: Cartagena Protocol

- Annex-I countries refer to the developed nations that are listed in Annex I of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
- The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety is an international agreement that aims to ensure the safe handling, transport, and use of living modified organisms (LMOs) resulting from modern biotechnology.

Certified Emissions Reductions: Nagoya Protocol

- Certified Emissions Reductions (CERs) are a type of carbon credit that can be traded under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol.
- The Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization is an international agreement that seeks to ensure the fair and equitable sharing of benefits from the use of genetic resources.

Clean Development Mechanism: Kyoto Protocol

- The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a mechanism under the Kyoto Protocol that allows developed countries to offset their emissions by investing in emission reduction projects in developing countries.
- The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement that sets binding emission reduction targets for developed countries in order to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Correct Answer: C (3 only)

Explanation:

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a mechanism under the Kyoto Protocol, while Certified Emissions Reductions (CERs) and Annex-I countries are concepts that are related to the Kyoto Protocol. The Nagoya Protocol, on the other hand, is related to the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources, and is not related to climate change or the Kyoto Protocol. Therefore, the only correctly matched pair in the given options is Clean Development Mechanism: Kyoto Protocol.
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Consider the following pairs:Terms sometimes seen in the news their origin1. Annex-I Countries: Cartagena Protocol2. Certified Emissions Reductions: Nagoya Protocol3. Clean Development Mechanism: Kyoto ProtocolWhich of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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