Consider the following languages :1. Gujarati2. Kannada3. TeluguWhich ...
Tamil was the first Classical Language of India. The government declared Tamil (in 2004), Sanskrit (in 2005). These two languages are undoubtedly parental sources for many languages belonging to the Indo-European family and the Dravidian family of linguistic groups. Later the government declared Kannada and Telugu (in 2008) as classical languages of India.In 2013, Malayalam was also given status of classical language. In 2014, Odiya was also given the status of Classical language.
With this the following six languages are included in the list of Classical Languages:
- Tamil (since 2004)
- Sanskrit (since 2005)
- Telugu (since 2008)
- Kannada (Since 2008)
- Malayalam (since 2013)
- Odiya (since 2014)
View all questions of this test
Consider the following languages :1. Gujarati2. Kannada3. TeluguWhich ...
C
Check the criterion for classical languages. And there's only 6 of them, shouldn't be too hard to remember.
Consider the following languages :1. Gujarati2. Kannada3. TeluguWhich ...
Classical Languages in India
In India, the government has recognized several languages as classical languages based on their rich history, literature, and cultural heritage. These languages have a long literary tradition and are considered to be of great antiquity. Let's discuss the status of Gujarati, Kannada, and Telugu as classical languages:
Gujarati:
- Gujarati is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Gujarati community primarily in the western Indian state of Gujarat.
- It has a rich literary tradition dating back to the 12th century.
- Gujarati literature includes various genres such as poetry, prose, drama, and historical narratives.
- However, Gujarati has not been declared as a classical language by the Government of India. Therefore, option 1 is incorrect.
Kannada:
- Kannada is a Dravidian language spoken by the people of Karnataka, a state in southern India.
- It is one of the oldest languages in India with a history spanning over 2,500 years.
- Kannada literature has a vast collection of ancient and classical texts, including works of great poets and scholars.
- In 2008, the Government of India declared Kannada as a classical language, recognizing its rich cultural and historical significance.
- Therefore, option 2 is correct.
Telugu:
- Telugu is another Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in southern India.
- It has a history of over 2,000 years and is known for its rich literary heritage.
- Telugu literature includes works of famous poets, philosophers, and scholars, making it one of the oldest and richest languages in India.
- In 2008, along with Kannada, the Government of India also declared Telugu as a classical language.
- Therefore, option 3 is correct.
Conclusion:
Based on the information provided, the correct answer is option 'C' - 2 and 3 only. Kannada and Telugu have been declared as classical languages by the Government of India, whereas Gujarati has not been given this status.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UPSC study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UPSC.