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If a positive charge is shifted from a low-potential region to a high potential region. The electric potential energy.
  • a)
    remains the same
  • b)
    increases 
  • c)
    may increase or decrease
  • d)
    decreases
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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If a positive charge is shifted from a low-potential region to a high ...
The correct answer is: increases
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If a positive charge is shifted from a low-potential region to a high ...
Explanation:

When a positive charge is shifted from a low-potential region to a high-potential region, the electric potential energy increases.

Definition of Electric Potential Energy:

Electric potential energy is the energy a charged particle possesses due to its position in an electric field.

Electric Potential:

Electric potential is the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at a given point in an electric field. It is measured in volts (V).

Relationship between Electric Potential Energy and Electric Potential:

The relationship between electric potential energy (U) and electric potential (V) is given by the equation:

U = qV

where U is the electric potential energy, q is the charge, and V is the electric potential.

Explanation:

When a positive charge is moved from a low-potential region to a high-potential region, its electric potential energy increases. This is because the charge experiences an increase in electric potential as it moves to a region with a higher electric potential.

The electric potential energy of a charged particle is directly proportional to the electric potential. So, when the charge is moved to a region with a higher electric potential, its electric potential energy also increases.

This can be understood by considering the analogy of a ball on a hill. When the ball is moved from a lower position on the hill to a higher position, its gravitational potential energy increases. Similarly, when a positive charge is moved from a low-potential region to a high-potential region, its electric potential energy increases.

In summary, when a positive charge is shifted from a low-potential region to a high-potential region, the electric potential energy increases.
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If a positive charge is shifted from a low-potential region to a high potential region. The electric potential energy.a)remains the sameb)increasesc)may increase or decreased)decreasesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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