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Consider the following statements regarding the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA):
1. It was founded in 1924 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal and other revolutionaries.
2. In 1928, revolutionaries began to move away from acts of violence under the influence of socialist ideas.
1. It was founded in 1924 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal and other revolutionaries.
2. In 1928, revolutionaries began to move away from acts of violence under the influence of socialist ideas.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Hindustan Republican A...
Statement 1 is correct: The failure of Non-Cooperation movement had led to the revival of the revolutionary movements. After an All India Conference, the Hindustan Republican Association was founded in October 1924 to organise the armed revolution. It was founded by Sachindra Nath Sanyal and other revolutionaries. The government struck it at by arresting a large number of youth and trying them in Kakori Conspiracy Case (1925). Seventeen were sentenced to long term of imprisonment, four were transported for life, and four, including Ram Prasad Bismil and Ashfaqulla, were hanged. ·
Statement 2 is correct: The revolutionaries soon came under the influence of socialist ideas, and in 1928, under the leadership of Chandra Shekhar Azad changed the name of their organization to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). They also gradually began to move away from the individual action and act of violence. The HSRA leadership also decided to let the people know about their changed political objectives and the need for revolution by the masses.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Hindustan Republican A...
Correct Answer:
C. Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
1. Founding of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA):
- The Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) was indeed founded in 1924 by revolutionaries like Sachindra Nath Sanyal.
- The HRA was established with the aim of fighting against British colonial rule through revolutionary means.
- It aimed to achieve independence for India through armed struggle and acts of violence against the British authorities.
2. Transition towards Non-violence:
- In 1928, the revolutionaries associated with the HRA started to shift away from acts of violence.
- This shift was influenced by socialist ideas that emphasized non-violent means of resistance and struggle.
- The revolutionaries began to explore alternative methods such as civil disobedience, non-cooperation, and peaceful protests.
- This change in approach was also influenced by the success of non-violent movements led by figures like Mahatma Gandhi in India.
Therefore, both statements are correct as the HRA was indeed founded in 1924 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal and other revolutionaries, and there was a shift towards non-violent methods under the influence of socialist ideas in 1928.
C. Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
1. Founding of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA):
- The Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) was indeed founded in 1924 by revolutionaries like Sachindra Nath Sanyal.
- The HRA was established with the aim of fighting against British colonial rule through revolutionary means.
- It aimed to achieve independence for India through armed struggle and acts of violence against the British authorities.
2. Transition towards Non-violence:
- In 1928, the revolutionaries associated with the HRA started to shift away from acts of violence.
- This shift was influenced by socialist ideas that emphasized non-violent means of resistance and struggle.
- The revolutionaries began to explore alternative methods such as civil disobedience, non-cooperation, and peaceful protests.
- This change in approach was also influenced by the success of non-violent movements led by figures like Mahatma Gandhi in India.
Therefore, both statements are correct as the HRA was indeed founded in 1924 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal and other revolutionaries, and there was a shift towards non-violent methods under the influence of socialist ideas in 1928.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA):1. It was founded in 1924 by Sachindra Nath Sanyal and other revolutionaries.2. In 1928, revolutionaries began to move away from acts of violence under the influence of socialist ideas.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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