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The minimum length of overtaking zone as per IRC recommendation is equal to
  • a)
    overtaking sight distance
  • b)
    two times the overtaking sight distance
  • c)
    five times the overtaking sight distance
  • d)
    three times the overtaking sight distance
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The minimum length of overtaking zone as per IRC recommendation is equ...
The minimum length of overtaking zone should be three times the safe overtaking distance i.e., 3(d1 + d2) for one-way roads and 3(d1 + d2 + d3) for two-way roads. It is desirable that the length of overtaking zone is kept five times the overtaking sight distance.
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The minimum length of overtaking zone as per IRC recommendation is equ...
Minimum Length of Overtaking Zone as per IRC Recommendation

Introduction:
Overtaking is a common driving behavior on highways. It is essential to ensure the safety of overtaking maneuvers. Therefore, the Indian Road Congress (IRC) has recommended a minimum length of overtaking zones on highways.

Minimum Length of Overtaking Zone:
As per the IRC recommendation, the minimum length of the overtaking zone should be three times the overtaking sight distance.

Overtaking Sight Distance:
Overtaking sight distance is the distance required by the driver to overtake a slower vehicle safely. It is the sum of the distance required for the driver to bring their vehicle to a stop if necessary and the distance required to overtake the slower vehicle.

Calculation of Overtaking Sight Distance:
Overtaking sight distance can be calculated using the following formula:

OSD = (V1 + V2) t + [(V1 + V2)2 / 2a]

Where,
OSD = Overtaking sight distance
V1 = Speed of the overtaking vehicle
V2 = Speed of the overtaken vehicle
t = Time taken by the overtaking vehicle to complete the overtaking maneuver
a = Deceleration rate of the overtaking vehicle

Conclusion:
The minimum length of the overtaking zone is an important parameter to ensure the safety of overtaking maneuvers on highways. It should be designed based on the recommended minimum length of three times the overtaking sight distance to ensure sufficient space for overtaking maneuvers.
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The minimum length of overtaking zone as per IRC recommendation is equal toa)overtaking sight distanceb)two times the overtaking sight distancec)five times the overtaking sight distanced)three times the overtaking sight distanceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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