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Who among the following launched the Muslim Mass Contact Programme in India?
  • a)
    Mahatma Gandhi
  • b)
    Jawaharlal Nehru
  • c)
    Mohammad Ali Jinnah
  • d)
    Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who among the following launched the Muslim Mass Contact Programme in ...
• Option (b) is correct: Nehru launched Muslim Mass Contact Programme in order to encourage Muslims to join Congress.
Muslim Mass Contact Programme
• In the 1937 elections, the Muslim League performance was rather dismissal. The Muslim League headed by Jinnah was unable to secure a majority in any of the four Muslim-majority provinces (Bengal, the Punjab, Sind and the NWFP).
• The Congress won absolute majority in the Legislative Assemblies in five provinces: Madras, Central Provinces, United Provinces, Bihar and Orissa. This success of Congress led Nehru to announce that there were only two political parties in Indian scene, the Raj and the Congress. Furthermore, he refused to form a Coalition Government with the League in any of the Muslim-minority provinces. Nehru then launched a Muslim Mass Contact Programme in order to encourage Muslims of join Congress.
•  Nehru set up separate department to run the Muslim Mass Contact Program (MMCP) at Anand Bhavan in Allahabad under his communist lieutenant Kunwar Mohammed Ashraf. He was a Meo from Alwar, a community famous for being neither fully Muslim nor Hindu, borrowing from the traditions and practices of both these religious communities.
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Who among the following launched the Muslim Mass Contact Programme in ...
Launch of Muslim Mass Contact Programme by Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, launched the Muslim Mass Contact Programme in 1937. The programme was aimed at reaching out to the Muslim community and building bridges of understanding between different communities in India.

Background

The Muslim Mass Contact Programme was launched at a time when the Muslim League was gaining strength and demanding a separate homeland for Muslims in India. The programme was launched in response to the growing communal tensions between Hindus and Muslims, which were threatening to tear apart the social fabric of India.

Objectives

The main objectives of the Muslim Mass Contact Programme were:

- To dispel the misconceptions about the Congress party among the Muslim community
- To win the confidence of the Muslim community and bring them into the mainstream of Indian politics
- To create a platform for dialogue and understanding between different communities in India
- To promote national unity and communal harmony

Implementation

The Muslim Mass Contact Programme was implemented through a network of volunteers who went door-to-door in Muslim-majority areas, distributing literature and holding meetings to explain the Congress party's policies and programmes. Nehru himself visited several Muslim-majority areas and addressed public meetings to convey the message of the programme.

Impact

The Muslim Mass Contact Programme had a significant impact on the Muslim community in India. It helped to dispel the misconceptions about the Congress party and build bridges of understanding between different communities in India. The programme also helped to counter the propaganda of the Muslim League and bring Muslims into the mainstream of Indian politics.

Conclusion

The Muslim Mass Contact Programme was a pioneering initiative launched by Jawaharlal Nehru to promote national unity and communal harmony in India. It helped to bridge the gap between different communities and build a strong and united India.
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Who among the following launched the Muslim Mass Contact Programme in India?a)Mahatma Gandhib)Jawaharlal Nehruc)Mohammad Ali Jinnahd)Sir Syed Ahmad KhanCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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