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With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the following statements:
1. The lower Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.
2. Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Northern India.
3. Microliths are the tools of Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the followi...
• Statement 1 is incorrect: The Middle Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.
•  Statement 2 is incorrect: Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Central and Deccan India.
The Stone Age Cultures
• The Old Stone Age or the Palaeolithic Culture of India developed in the Pleistocene period of Ice Age. The Palaeolithic Age in India is divided into three phases in accordance with the type of stone tools used by the people and also according to the nature of climatic change.
1. The first phase is called Early or Lower Palaeolithic. The main tool types in this phase were hand axes and cleavers, along with chopperchopping tools. Lower Palaeolithic tools have been found over a large area, virtually from all over India, except the plains of the Indus, Saraswati, Brahmaputra and Ganga where raw material in the form of stone is not available.
2. The second phase is called Middle Palaeolithic. The Middle Palaeolithic tool technology is characterized basically by the flake tool industry.
The tools are made on flakes obtained by striking them out from pebbles or cobbles. The tools show regional variations both in as shapes and sizes. Middle Palaeolithic tools have mostly been found in Central India, Deccan, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Orissa.
3. The third phase is called Upper Palaeolithic. The basic technological innovation of the Upper Palaeolithic period is the method of producing parallel sided blades from a carefully prepared core. The upper Palaeolithic tools have been found in Rajasthan, parts of the Ganga and Belan valleys, Central and Western India, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.
• In 9000 BC began an intermediate stage in Stone-Age culture, which is called the Mesolithic age or Late Stone Age. It intervened as a transitional phase between the Palaeolithic and the Neolithic or New Stone ages. The Mesolithic people lived on hunting, fishing, and food gathering; at a later stage they also domesticated animals. The characteristic tools of the Mesolithic age are microliths or tiny tools characterized by parallel-sided blades taken out from prepared cores of such fine material as chert, chalcedony, crystal, jasper, carnelian, agate, etc.
Mesolithic sites abound in Rajasthan, southern UP, central and eastern India, and also south of the river Krishna.
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With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the followi...

Statement Analysis:


- Statement 1: The lower Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.
The lower Paleolithic period in India is known for the use of flake tools, which were created by striking flakes off a core stone. These tools were mostly simple in design and used for basic tasks like cutting and scraping.


Statement 2:


- Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Northern India.
Middle Paleolithic tools have been found in various regions across India, not just limited to Northern India. These tools are more refined compared to lower Paleolithic tools and include handaxes, cleavers, and scrapers.


Statement 3:


- Microliths are the tools of Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades.
Microliths are small, blade-like tools that were characteristic of the Mesolithic age in India. These tools were created using parallel-sided blades and were often used in composite tools like arrows and spears.

Therefore, the correct statement among the given options is Statement 3: 3 only (c). Microliths are indeed tools of the Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades, making this statement accurate in the context of Stone Age culture in India.
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With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the following statements:1. The lower Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.2. Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Northern India.3. Microliths are the tools of Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the following statements:1. The lower Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.2. Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Northern India.3. Microliths are the tools of Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the following statements:1. The lower Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.2. Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Northern India.3. Microliths are the tools of Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Stone Age culture in India, consider the following statements:1. The lower Paleolithic tool technology is characterized by flake tool industry.2. Middle Paleolithic tools have mostly been found in Northern India.3. Microliths are the tools of Mesolithic age characterized by parallel-side blades.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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