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A memory that is capable of determining whether a given datum is contained in one of its address is
  • a)
    ROM
  • b)
    CAM
  • c)
    PROM
  • d)
    RAM
  • e)
    None of these 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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A memory that is capable of determining whether a given datum is conta...
CAM is the Content Addressable Memory
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A memory that is capable of determining whether a given datum is conta...
Answer:

Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'B' CAM (Content Addressable Memory).

CAM (Content Addressable Memory):
Content Addressable Memory (CAM) is a type of memory that is capable of determining whether a given datum is contained in one of its addresses. CAM is also known as associative memory or associative storage. It is a special type of memory that enables rapid searching and retrieval of data based on its content rather than its memory address.

Working of CAM:
CAM works by comparing the input data with the data stored in its memory and providing an output indicating whether there is a match or not. It searches the entire memory in parallel rather than sequentially, which makes it faster than other memory types.

Advantages of CAM:
1. Fast Search: CAM allows for fast searching and retrieval of data based on its content, making it suitable for applications that require quick access to large databases.
2. Parallel Comparison: CAM performs parallel comparison of the input data with the stored data, enabling simultaneous searching of multiple addresses.
3. Single-Cycle Search: CAM can search for a given datum in a single cycle, which significantly reduces the access time compared to other memory types.

Applications of CAM:
1. Network Routers: CAM is commonly used in network routers for routing table lookups. It allows for fast matching of destination addresses with routing entries.
2. Database Systems: CAM is used in database systems for searching and retrieving data based on its content rather than its memory address.
3. Pattern Matching: CAM is used in pattern matching applications, such as searching for specific patterns in text or image recognition.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, a memory that is capable of determining whether a given datum is contained in one of its addresses is a Content Addressable Memory (CAM). CAM allows for fast searching and retrieval of data based on its content, making it suitable for various applications such as network routers and database systems.
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Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below-Six persons have different numbers of boxes also these boxes are placed one above another. Each box contains different number of items. The box which is of Rahul is placed immediately above box F. Only two boxes are placed between the box which contains 23 pens and the box given to Rahul. Total number of items contained by the box which is of Kapil is 10 less than the one which is of Geeta. The total number of items in the box which is of Neha is 2 more than the number of pens contain in box F. The box which contains 23 pens is placed above box F. Box C does not contain 23 pens. The boxes which is of Kusum and Neha is kept below the box containing 23 pens. Only one box is kept between box C and the box containing 20 pens. Box B contains total 39 items. Only one box is placed between box B and the box which is of Santosh. Two boxes are kept between the boxes which is of Kusum and Neha. Box C is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which contains 20 pens is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which is of Kusum contains total 17 items. Box E belongs to Kapil. The box which is placed immediately above box A contains 6 pencils. Box A is of neither Geeta nor Kusum. The box which is of Santosh and box B contain total 56 pens. The box which contains 15 pencils is placed immediately above the box which contains 25 pencils. Box E does not contain 20 pens. Box B is placed below box which is of Santosh. Box D and E contain total 18 pencils. Total number of pens in box F and A is 52.Q. Which of the following box contain 17 items?

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below-Six persons have different numbers of boxes also these boxes are placed one above another. Each box contains different number of items. The box which is of Rahul is placed immediately above box F. Only two boxes are placed between the box which contains 23 pens and the box given to Rahul. Total number of items contained by the box which is of Kapil is 10 less than the one which is of Geeta. The total number of items in the box which is of Neha is 2 more than the number of pens contain in box F. The box which contains 23 pens is placed above box F. Box C does not contain 23 pens. The boxes which is of Kusum and Neha is kept below the box containing 23 pens. Only one box is kept between box C and the box containing 20 pens. Box B contains total 39 items. Only one box is placed between box B and the box which is of Santosh. Two boxes are kept between the boxes which is of Kusum and Neha. Box C is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which contains 20 pens is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which is of Kusum contains total 17 items. Box E belongs to Kapil. The box which is placed immediately above box A contains 6 pencils. Box A is of neither Geeta nor Kusum. The box which is of Santosh and box B contain total 56 pens. The box which contains 15 pencils is placed immediately above the box which contains 25 pencils. Box E does not contain 20 pens. Box B is placed below box which is of Santosh. Box D and E contain total 18 pencils. Total number of pens in box F and A is 52.Q. How many pens are kept in box F?

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below-Six persons have different numbers of boxes also these boxes are placed one above another. Each box contains different number of items. The box which is of Rahul is placed immediately above box F. Only two boxes are placed between the box which contains 23 pens and the box given to Rahul. Total number of items contained by the box which is of Kapil is 10 less than the one which is of Geeta. The total number of items in the box which is of Neha is 2 more than the number of pens contain in box F. The box which contains 23 pens is placed above box F. Box C does not contain 23 pens. The boxes which is of Kusum and Neha is kept below the box containing 23 pens. Only one box is kept between box C and the box containing 20 pens. Box B contains total 39 items. Only one box is placed between box B and the box which is of Santosh. Two boxes are kept between the boxes which is of Kusum and Neha. Box C is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which contains 20 pens is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which is of Kusum contains total 17 items. Box E belongs to Kapil. The box which is placed immediately above box A contains 6 pencils. Box A is of neither Geeta nor Kusum. The box which is of Santosh and box B contain total 56 pens. The box which contains 15 pencils is placed immediately above the box which contains 25 pencils. Box E does not contain 20 pens. Box B is placed below box which is of Santosh. Box D and E contain total 18 pencils. Total number of pens in box F and A is 52.Q. How many pencils are kept in a box placed exactly between Box C and Box B?

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below-Six persons have different numbers of boxes also these boxes are placed one above another. Each box contains different number of items. The box which is of Rahul is placed immediately above box F. Only two boxes are placed between the box which contains 23 pens and the box given to Rahul. Total number of items contained by the box which is of Kapil is 10 less than the one which is of Geeta. The total number of items in the box which is of Neha is 2 more than the number of pens contain in box F. The box which contains 23 pens is placed above box F. Box C does not contain 23 pens. The boxes which is of Kusum and Neha is kept below the box containing 23 pens. Only one box is kept between box C and the box containing 20 pens. Box B contains total 39 items. Only one box is placed between box B and the box which is of Santosh. Two boxes are kept between the boxes which is of Kusum and Neha. Box C is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which contains 20 pens is neither of Kusum nor Neha. The box which is of Kusum contains total 17 items. Box E belongs to Kapil. The box which is placed immediately above box A contains 6 pencils. Box A is of neither Geeta nor Kusum. The box which is of Santosh and box B contain total 56 pens. The box which contains 15 pencils is placed immediately above the box which contains 25 pencils. Box E does not contain 20 pens. Box B is placed below box which is of Santosh. Box D and E contain total 18 pencils. Total number of pens in box F and A is 52.Q. Which of the following box is kept immediately below box E?

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