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Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place and time where human beings live uncorrupted by society. The most important characteristic of the state of nature is that people have complete physical freedom and are at liberty to do essentially as they wish.
Q. In the light of the above passage, the nature of “state of nature” is best described as
  • a)
    the situation of early human beings before civilizations who lived in forests like animals.
  • b)
    an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.
  • c)
    the natural environment which is not corrupted by the anthropogenic influences.
  • d)
    the current state of nature where human beings are playing a dominant role.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place ...
The passage discusses that state of nature is hypothetical condition. Therefore, Option (d) is incorrect as current state is not a hypothetical state.
Similarly, Option (a) is also incorrect because the situation of early men was also a real situation where we can’t say if social behaviour was completely absent, i.e. there might be “corruption” by society.
Option (c) is incorrect because main characteristic of “state of nature” is absence of social rules and other influences made by the humans may be present, we can’t say from the passage.
Option (b) is the correct answer because it talks about an imaginary state. Moreover, it clearly says that there human beings are not influenced by the institutions such as society.
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Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place ...

Explanation:

State of nature:
- The state of nature is a hypothetical concept where human beings exist in their natural state before the formation of societies and institutions.
- In this state, individuals have complete physical freedom and are not bound by societal norms or regulations.

Nature of "state of nature":
- The nature of the "state of nature" is best described as an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.
- It represents a condition of pure freedom and autonomy for individuals, where they can act according to their own will without external constraints.

Characteristics of state of nature:
- Complete physical freedom: Individuals in the state of nature have the freedom to act as they wish without any external limitations.
- Uninfluenced by society: In this state, individuals are not influenced by societal norms, laws, or institutions, allowing them to live according to their own desires.
- Hypothetical and prehistoric: The state of nature is a theoretical concept used to understand human behavior in the absence of societal influences.

Therefore, the nature of the "state of nature" can be best understood as an imaginary state where individuals are free from the constraints of society and can act according to their own will.
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Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place and time where human beings live uncorrupted by society. The most important characteristic of the state of nature is that people have complete physical freedom and are at liberty to do essentially as they wish.Q.In the light of the above passage, the nature of “state of nature” is best described asa)the situation of early human beings before civilizations who lived in forests like animals.b)an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.c)the natural environment which is not corrupted by the anthropogenic influences.d)the current state of nature where human beings are playing a dominant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place and time where human beings live uncorrupted by society. The most important characteristic of the state of nature is that people have complete physical freedom and are at liberty to do essentially as they wish.Q.In the light of the above passage, the nature of “state of nature” is best described asa)the situation of early human beings before civilizations who lived in forests like animals.b)an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.c)the natural environment which is not corrupted by the anthropogenic influences.d)the current state of nature where human beings are playing a dominant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place and time where human beings live uncorrupted by society. The most important characteristic of the state of nature is that people have complete physical freedom and are at liberty to do essentially as they wish.Q.In the light of the above passage, the nature of “state of nature” is best described asa)the situation of early human beings before civilizations who lived in forests like animals.b)an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.c)the natural environment which is not corrupted by the anthropogenic influences.d)the current state of nature where human beings are playing a dominant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place and time where human beings live uncorrupted by society. The most important characteristic of the state of nature is that people have complete physical freedom and are at liberty to do essentially as they wish.Q.In the light of the above passage, the nature of “state of nature” is best described asa)the situation of early human beings before civilizations who lived in forests like animals.b)an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.c)the natural environment which is not corrupted by the anthropogenic influences.d)the current state of nature where human beings are playing a dominant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: The state of nature is the hypothetical, prehistoric place and time where human beings live uncorrupted by society. The most important characteristic of the state of nature is that people have complete physical freedom and are at liberty to do essentially as they wish.Q.In the light of the above passage, the nature of “state of nature” is best described asa)the situation of early human beings before civilizations who lived in forests like animals.b)an imaginary state where human beings live uninfluenced by the norms of various institutions.c)the natural environment which is not corrupted by the anthropogenic influences.d)the current state of nature where human beings are playing a dominant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
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