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Consider the following statements regarding the removal process of the Election Commissioners:
1. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from his office in the same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the Supreme Court.
2. Any other Election Commissioner or a Regional Commissioner cannot be removed from the office except on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the removal process of the...
  • Both statements are  correct
Supplementary notes:
Election Commission of India (ECI)
  • It is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India.
  • Article 324 to 329 of the constitution deals with powers, function, tenure, eligibility, etc of the commission and the member.
Structure of the ECI
  • Originally, it had only one Election Commissioner but after the Election Commissioner Amendment Act 1989, it has been made a multi-member body.
  • Presently, it consists of one Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners.
  • At the state level, it is assisted by Chief Electoral Officer, who is an IAS rank Officer.
Appointment and tenure
  • The President appoints Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners.
  • They have a fixed tenure of six years, or up to the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
  • They enjoy the same status and receive salary and perks as available to Judges of the Supreme Court of India.
The procedure of Removal
  • The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from office only through a process of removal similar to that of a Supreme Court judge for by Parliament.
  • Judges of High Courts and Supreme Court, CEC, Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) may be removed from office through a motion adopted by Parliament on grounds of ‘proven misbehavior or incapacity’.
  • Removal requires a special majority of 2/3rd members present and voting supported by more than 50% of the total strength of the house.
  • Any other Election Commissioner or a Regional Commissioner cannot be removed from office except on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the removal process of the...
Explanation:

Chief Election Commissioner:
- The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from his office in the same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the Supreme Court.
- This ensures the independence and autonomy of the Chief Election Commissioner in carrying out his duties without any fear of arbitrary removal.

Other Election Commissioners:
- Any other Election Commissioner or a Regional Commissioner cannot be removed from the office except on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.
- This provision acts as a safeguard to prevent the arbitrary removal of Election Commissioners and ensures that there is a certain level of accountability and checks in place.
Therefore, both statements are correct as per the provisions in the Constitution regarding the removal process of Election Commissioners.
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Consider the following statements regarding the removal process of the Election Commissioners:1. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from his office in the same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the Supreme Court.2. Any other Election Commissioner or a Regional Commissioner cannot be removed from the office except on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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