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Consider the following statements with reference to the fuel cell electric vehicles:
(1) It creates electricity through an electrochemical process of combining hydrogen and oxygen where water is the only byproduct.
(2) It is always combined with a conventional internal combustion engine running on petrol/diesel.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the fuel cell elec...
Recently, the Supreme Court gave directions to the Government to explore the option of hydrogen-based technology to deal with pollution in the NCR region. The fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV) is a device that uses a source of fuel, such as hydrogen, and an oxidant to create electricity by an electrochemical process, the fuel cell combines hydrogen and oxygen to generate electric current, water being the only byproduct. So, statement (1) is correct.
While the fuel cells generate electricity through an electrochemical process, but unlike a battery-electricity vehicle, it does not store energy and, instead, relies on a constant supply of fuel and oxygen. It works in the same way that an internal combustion engine relies on a constant supply of petrol or diesel, and oxygen. So, In that sense, it may be seen as being similar to a conventional internal combustion engine. However, it is not necessarily combined with an internal combustion engine. It uses a fuel cell, instead of a battery, or in combination with a battery or supercapacitor, to power its on-board electric motor. So, statement (2) is not correct.
Therefore the correct answer is (a).
Additional information:
The other electric vehicles are battery electric vehicle which have no internal combustion and run entirely on rechargeable batteries, Conventional hybrid electric vehicles that combine a conventional internal combustion engine system with an electric propulsion system, Plug-in hybrid vehicles that use both an internal combustion engine and electric power for motive power from batteries that can be plugged into a power source.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the fuel cell electric vehicles:(1) It creates electricity through an electrochemical process of combining hydrogen and oxygen where water is the only byproduct.(2) It is always combined with a conventional internal combustion engine running on petrol/diesel.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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