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Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religious affairs:
1. According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section has the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property. 
2. The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order and morality only.
3. The Supreme Court held that a group must have distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religiou...
• Statement 2 is incorrect: The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order, morality and health.
Freedom to Manage Religious Affairs
• According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section shall have the following rights:
1. Right to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes;
2. Right to manage its own affairs in matters of religion;
3. Right to own and acquire movable and immovable property; and
4. Right to administer such property in accordance with law.
• Article 25 guarantees rights of individuals, while Article 26 guarantees rights of religious denominations or their sections. In other words, Article 26 protects collective freedom of religion. Like the rights under Article 25, the rights under Article 26 are also subject to public order, morality and health but not subject to other provisions relating to the Fundamental Rights.
• The Supreme Court held that a religious denomination must satisfy three conditions:
1. It should be a collection of individuals who have a system of beliefs (doctrines) which they regard as conducive to their spiritual well-being;
2. It should have a common organisation; and
3. It should be designated by a distinctive name.
• Under the above criteria, the Supreme Court held that the ‘Ramakrishna Mission’ and ‘Ananda Marga’ are religious denominations within the Hindu religion. It also held that Aurobindo Society is not a religious denomination.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religiou...
According to the Constitution of India, the freedom to manage religious affairs is a fundamental right guaranteed under Article 26. This article confers certain rights to religious denominations or any of their sections. Let's analyze the given statements:

1. According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section has the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.
This statement is correct. Article 26 grants religious denominations the right to own and acquire both movable and immovable property. This includes land, buildings, assets, and other resources necessary for the functioning and administration of religious institutions.

2. The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order and morality only.
This statement is correct. While religious denominations have the freedom to manage their own affairs, this freedom is not absolute. It is subject to reasonable restrictions imposed by public order, morality, and health. This means that the exercise of these rights should not interfere with the welfare and well-being of society as a whole.

3. The Supreme Court held that a group must have a distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.
This statement is also correct. In the case of S.P. Mittal vs. Union of India, the Supreme Court held that for a group to be recognized as a separate religious denomination, it must have a distinctive name, a common faith, and a common organization. This distinction is necessary to ascertain the existence of a separate religious denomination and to protect its rights under Article 26.

In conclusion, statements 1 and 3 are correct while statement 2 is also correct. Article 26 grants religious denominations the right to own and acquire property, subject to public order and morality. The Supreme Court has also held that a group must have a distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.
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Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religious affairs:1. According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section has the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.2. The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order and morality only.3. The Supreme Court held that a group must have distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religious affairs:1. According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section has the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.2. The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order and morality only.3. The Supreme Court held that a group must have distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religious affairs:1. According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section has the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.2. The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order and morality only.3. The Supreme Court held that a group must have distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding freedom to manage religious affairs:1. According to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section has the right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.2. The rights under Article 26 are subject to public order and morality only.3. The Supreme Court held that a group must have distinctive name to be designated as a separate religious denomination.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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