**Ring Fence Policy**

The Ring Fence Policy is a historical concept that is related to the British colonial rule and its territorial strategies. It was mainly implemented during the British rule in India. The policy aimed to maintain a buffer zone or a protective barrier between the British territories and rival territories.

**Explanation:**

The Ring Fence Policy was primarily implemented in order to safeguard the British territories from external threats and to maintain control over the areas under British influence. It involved the establishment of buffer zones or protected areas that acted as a defensive barrier between the British territories and the territories of rival powers or potential enemies.

During the British colonial rule, there were various rival powers and regional kingdoms in India. The British East India Company, which initially had commercial interests in India, gradually expanded its influence and control over different parts of the country. As they expanded their territories, they faced resistance and opposition from rival powers such as the Marathas, Mysore, and the Sikh Empire.

To maintain their control and protect their territories, the British implemented the Ring Fence Policy. This policy involved the establishment of buffer zones or protected areas around their territories. These buffer zones acted as a defensive barrier and prevented direct attacks on the British territories.

**Significance and Outcomes:**

The Ring Fence Policy played a crucial role in the consolidation of British control over India. It allowed the British to secure their territories and maintain a balance of power with rival powers. By establishing buffer zones, the British were able to create a sense of security and stability in their territories.

Over time, the Ring Fence Policy evolved and was further developed into the Subsidiary Alliance system. The Subsidiary Alliance system was a military and political strategy employed by the British to control and dominate the Indian states. It involved the establishment of alliances with Indian rulers, where the British would provide military protection in exchange for political control.

In conclusion, the Ring Fence Policy was related to the establishment of buffer zones or protected areas between British territories and rival territories. It played a significant role in maintaining British control and stability during the colonial rule in India. The policy later evolved into the Subsidiary Alliance system, which further enhanced British dominance over the Indian states.

Option 4cus correct