how many rules are their in constitution Related: The Indian Constitu...
Currently, the Constitution of India has 448 articles in 25 parts and 12 schedules. There are 104 amendments that have been made in the Indian constitution up to January 25, 2020
how many rules are their in constitution Related: The Indian Constitu...
The Indian Constitution: Number of Rules and Overview
The Indian Constitution is one of the most comprehensive and detailed constitutions in the world. It lays down the framework that guides the functioning of the Indian government and protects the rights and freedoms of its citizens. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26th November 1949 and came into effect on 26th January 1950. It consists of a Preamble and 470 Articles, which are further divided into 25 Parts and 12 Schedules. While the Constitution does not explicitly state the number of rules it contains, it can be inferred that there are numerous rules within its provisions.
Main Features and Key Provisions:
1. Preamble: The Preamble of the Indian Constitution outlines the ideals and objectives that the Constitution seeks to achieve, including justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It serves as the introductory statement of the Constitution.
2. Fundamental Rights: Part III of the Constitution guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens, including the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, right against exploitation, right to religious freedom, and right to constitutional remedies. These rights are enforceable by the courts.
3. Directive Principles of State Policy: Part IV of the Constitution contains directive principles that provide guidelines for the government to frame policies and laws for the welfare of the people. While not enforceable by the courts, these principles are fundamental in the governance of the country.
4. Fundamental Duties: Part IV-A of the Constitution incorporates fundamental duties that every citizen of India must follow. These duties include respecting the Constitution, promoting harmony, safeguarding public property, and preserving the rich heritage of the nation.
5. Union and State Governments: The Constitution establishes a federal system of government with a division of powers between the Union and the states. It outlines the powers and functions of the President, Prime Minister, Parliament, and the state legislatures.
6. Judiciary: The Constitution provides for an independent judiciary to safeguard the rights and liberties of the people. It establishes the Supreme Court as the highest judicial body and the guardian of the Constitution. The Constitution also outlines the hierarchy and jurisdiction of various courts in the country.
7. Amendments: The Constitution can be amended to adapt to changing times and evolving needs. Amendments require a special majority in both houses of Parliament or a majority of states' approval through a ratification process.
Conclusion:
While the Indian Constitution does not explicitly mention the number of rules it contains, it encompasses a vast range of provisions that govern the functioning of the government and protect the rights of its citizens. The Constitution is a living document that has been amended several times to reflect the changing needs of the country. It serves as the backbone of the Indian democracy, providing a framework for governance and ensuring the welfare and progress of the nation.
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