Consider the following statements regarding Network for Certification ...
Option 1 is incorrect. This is a non-profit organisation came into existence in Jan 2015.
Option 2 is incorrect. This is program specific to India hence not under UN.
Option 3 is correct.
With the objective of controlling depletion of tropical forests and prevention of its illegal logging, Forest Management Certification schemes was introduced in 1990s itself.
The general consensus in the forestry and sustainable development community is that Forest Management Certification has been beneficial towards responsible forest management and therefore should be further promoted.
Also, India is among the world’s most forested countries with a growing demand for forest products considering the diversity in the forests, the unsustainable management of forest is a significant challenge for India as a developing country.
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Consider the following statements regarding Network for Certification ...
Statement 1:
The first statement is correct. The Network for Certification and Conservation of Forests (NCCF) is an intergovernmental organization that was established after the Rio Summit in 1992. The Rio Summit, also known as the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), was a major global event that focused on sustainable development and environmental conservation. The establishment of NCCF was a response to the growing concern for the conservation and sustainable management of forests.
Statement 2:
The second statement is incorrect. The NCCF was not formed under the auspices of the United Nations. It is an independent organization that works closely with various stakeholders, including governments, forest-based industries, civil society organizations, and local communities, to promote responsible forest management and credible forest certification.
Statement 3:
The third statement is incorrect. The NCCF does not have a globally aligned forest certification program developed within India. However, the NCCF does promote and support the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification, which is a globally recognized and accepted certification system for responsible forest management. The FSC certification ensures that forests are managed in an environmentally appropriate, socially beneficial, and economically viable manner.
The NCCF plays a crucial role in supporting the implementation and adoption of the FSC certification in India. It works closely with stakeholders to develop national standards and guidelines that are aligned with the FSC principles and criteria. The NCCF also provides training, capacity building, and technical support to forest managers, auditors, and other stakeholders involved in the certification process.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option C: Statement 3 only. The NCCF is an intergovernmental organization established after the Rio Summit in 1992. It promotes and supports the adoption of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification in India but does not have its own globally aligned certification program.
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