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Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.
B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.
C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.
Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.
Q. Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show that
  • a)
    He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.
  • b)
    He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.
  • c)
    He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.
  • d)
    Both (a) and (b).
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. H...
Principle C is very much clear on this point. There should be misrepresentation on the part of minor as regards her/his age.
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Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. H...
Explanation:

Deception by Kumud:
Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show that he was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age. According to the principles stated, if the minor deceives the other party by misrepresenting her age, then the other party may be able to recover any money or benefit handed over to the minor.

Honest Belief:
In addition to deception by Kumud, Animesh must also prove that he honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land. This shows that Animesh acted in good faith and had a genuine belief that Kumud had the legal capacity to enter into the contract.

Conclusion:
Therefore, in this scenario, Animesh can only recover the money he paid to Kumud if he can demonstrate that he was deceived by Kumud regarding her age and that he honestly believed she had the legal capacity to sell the land. It is essential for Animesh to fulfill both these conditions to have a chance of recovering his money from Kumud.
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Principles:A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twenty-one.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud. Q.A proposes by a letter sent by post to sell his house to B. B accepts the proposal by a letter sent by post

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Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Principles: A. A minor is a person who is below the age of eighteen. However, where a guardian administers the minor’s property, the age of majority is twentyone.B. A minor is not permitted by law to enter into a contract. Hence, where a minor enters into a contract with a major person, the contract is not enforceable. This effectively means that neither the minor nor the other party can make any claim on the basis of the contract.C. In a contract with a minor, if the other party hands over any money or confers any other benefit on the minor, the same shall not be recoverable from the minor unless the other party was deceived by the minor to hand over money or any other benefit. The other party will have to show that the minor misrepresented her age, he was ignorant about the age of the minor and that he handed over the benefit on the basis of such representation.Facts: Animesh convinces Kumud, a girl aged 18 that she would sell her land to him. Kumud’s mother Parineeti is her guardian. Nonetheless Kumud, without the permission of Parineeti, sells the land to Animesh for a total sum of rupees fifty lakh, paid in full and final settlement of the price. Parineeti challenges this transaction claiming the Kumud is a minor and hence the possession of the land shall not be given to Animesh. Thus Animesh is in a difficult situation and has no idea how to recover his money from Kumud.Q.Animesh can be allowed to recover the money only if he can show thata)He was deceived by Kumud who misrepresented her age.b)He honestly believed that Kumud was empowered under the law to sell the land.c)He was an honest person who had paid the full price of the land to Kumud.d)Both (a) and (b).Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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